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  2. Exokernel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exokernel

    The kernel identifies disk blocks to the application program by their physical block address, allowing the application to optimize data placement. When the program initializes its use of the disk, it provides the kernel with a function that the kernel can use to determine which blocks the program controls. The kernel uses this callback to ...

  3. Comparison of operating system kernels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_operating...

    A kernel is a component of a computer operating system. [1] A comparison of system kernels can provide insight into the design and architectural choices made by the developers of particular operating systems.

  4. Not Another Completely Heuristic Operating System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Not_Another_Completely...

    The wrapper functions for various system calls of the OS kernel are generally implemented in a manner similar to that of the UNIX system calls. [3] Various parts of the OS are instantiated as objects using the native code. For example, a class Machineis used as the master class of the simulated machine. [4]

  5. Kernel (operating system) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_(operating_system)

    An oversimplification of how a kernel connects application software to the hardware of a computer. A kernel is a computer program at the core of a computer's operating system that always has complete control over everything in the system. The kernel is also responsible for preventing and mitigating conflicts between different processes. [1]

  6. BareMetal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BareMetal

    The operating system is primarily targeted towards virtualized environments for cloud computing, or HPCs due to its design as a lightweight kernel (LWK). It could be used as a unikernel . It was inspired by another OS written in assembly, MikeOS, [ 2 ] and it is a recent example of an operating system that is not written in C or C++ , nor based ...

  7. List of Linux-supported computer architectures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Linux-supported...

    The level of abstraction that has been kept in mind while programming that software in the first place dictates the necessary effort. The relevant term is of the porting target is computer architecture; it comprises the instruction set(s) and the microarchitecture(s) of the processor(s), at least of the CPU.

  8. Hybrid kernel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_kernel

    The Windows NT operating system family's architecture consists of two layers (user mode and kernel mode), with many different modules within both of these layers.One prominent example of a hybrid kernel is the Microsoft Windows NT kernel that powers all operating systems in the Windows NT family, up to and including Windows 11 and Windows Server 2022, and powers Windows Phone 8, Windows Phone ...

  9. GNU Hurd - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Hurd

    As both hurd and hird are homophones of the English word herd, the full name GNU Hurd is also a play on the words herd of gnus, reflecting how the kernel works. [9] The logo is called the Hurd boxes and it also reflects on architecture. The logo is a graph where nodes represent the Hurd kernel's servers and directed edges are IPC messages. [8]