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  2. John O'Keefe (neuroscientist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_O'Keefe_(neuroscientist)

    Born in New York City to Irish immigrant parents, O'Keefe attended Regis High School (Manhattan) and received a BA degree from the City College of New York in 1963. [2] [3] He went on to study at McGill University in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, where he obtained an MA degree in 1964, and a PhD degree in Psychology in 1967, supervised by Ronald Melzack.

  3. Big Five personality traits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Five_personality_traits

    The initial model was advanced in 1958 by Ernest Tupes and Raymond Christal, research psychologists at Lackland Air Force Base in Texas, but failed to reach scholars and scientists until the 1980s. In 1990, J.M. Digman advanced his five-factor model of personality, which Lewis Goldberg put at the highest organised level. [14]

  4. Big Five personality traits and culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Five_personality...

    Another model that can measure personality is the Myers–Briggs Type Indicator. [14] Some additional controversy to the Five Factor Model is that this model can measure up to relating to personalities which implies that most people think this is the best model. [15]

  5. Personality neuroscience - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality_Neuroscience

    Personality neuroscience uses neuroscientific methods to study the neurobiological mechanisms underlying individual differences in stable psychological attributes. . Specifically, personality neuroscience aims to investigate the relationships between inter-individual variation in brain structures as well as functions and behavioral measures of persistent psychological traits, broadly defined ...

  6. Hierarchical structure of the Big Five - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierarchical_structure_of...

    The Big Five model proposes that there are five basic personality traits. These traits were derived in accordance with the lexical hypothesis . [ 1 ] These five personality traits: Extraversion , Neuroticism , Agreeableness , Conscientiousness and Openness to Experience have garnered widespread support [ dubious – discuss ] .

  7. Cognitive map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_map

    In later years, O'Keefe and Nadel attributed Tolman's research to the hippocampus, stating that it was the key to the rat's mental representation of its surroundings. This observation furthered research in this area and consequently much of hippocampus activity is explained through cognitive map making. [12]

  8. Personality psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality_psychology

    Personality is complex; a typical theory of personality contains several propositions or sub-theories, often growing over time as more psychologists explore the theory. [ 10 ] The most widely accepted empirical model of durable, universal personality descriptors is the system of Big Five personality traits : conscientiousness , agreeableness ...

  9. Brenda Milner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brenda_Milner

    Milner discovered from H.M. and other case studies that "bilateral medial temporal-lobe resection in man results in a persistent impairment of recent memory whenever the removal is carried far enough posteriorly to damage portions of the anterior hippocampus and hippocampal gyrus."