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  2. Twin prime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin_prime

    Twin prime. A twin prime is a prime number that is either 2 less or 2 more than another prime number—for example, either member of the twin prime pair (17, 19) or (41, 43). In other words, a twin prime is a prime that has a prime gap of two. Sometimes the term twin prime is used for a pair of twin primes; an alternative name for this is prime ...

  3. Negative priming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_priming

    Negative priming is an implicit memory effect in which prior exposure to a stimulus unfavorably influences the response to the same stimulus. It falls under the category of priming, which refers to the change in the response towards a stimulus due to a subconscious memory effect.

  4. Priming (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priming_(psychology)

    Priming (psychology) Priming is a concept in psychology to describe how exposure to one stimulus may influence a response to a subsequent stimulus, without conscious guidance or intention. [1] [2] [3] The priming effect is the positive or negative effect of a rapidly presented stimulus (priming stimulus) on the processing of a second stimulus ...

  5. Repetition priming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repetition_priming

    Repetition priming refers to improvements in a behavioural response when stimuli are repeatedly presented. The improvements can be measured in terms of accuracy or reaction time and can occur when the repeated stimuli are either identical or similar to previous stimuli. [1] These improvements have been shown to be cumulative, so as the number ...

  6. Prime gap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_gap

    A prime gap is the difference between two successive prime numbers. The n-th prime gap, denoted g n or g(p n) is the difference between the (n + 1)-st and the n-th prime numbers, i.e. = +. We have g 1 = 1, g 2 = g 3 = 2, and g 4 = 4. The sequence (g n) of prime gaps has been extensively studied; however, many questions and conjectures remain ...

  7. Prime number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime_number

    A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers. A natural number greater than 1 that is not prime is called a composite number. For example, 5 is prime because the only ways of writing it as a product, 1 × 5 or 5 × 1, involve 5 itself. However, 4 is composite because it is a ...

  8. 137 (number) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/137_(number)

    the 33rd prime number; the next is 139, with which it comprises a twin prime, and thus 137 is a Chen prime. [ 1 ] an Eisenstein prime with no imaginary part and a real part of the form 3 n − 1 {\displaystyle 3n-1} .

  9. List of prime numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_prime_numbers

    This is a list of articles about prime numbers. A prime number (or prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. By Euclid's theorem, there are an infinite number of prime numbers. Subsets of the prime numbers may be generated with various formulas for primes.