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  2. First Step Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Step_Act

    Title I of the First Step Act, as codified at 18 U.S.C. ยง 3621(h), also directs the Director of Bureau of Prisons to perform an initial risk and needs assessment of all federal prisoners within 180 days of the Attorney General's release of the risk and needs assessment system, and to begin expanding recidivism-reduction activities.

  3. History of United States prison systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_United_States...

    Finally, since the early 1970s, the United States has engaged in a historically unprecedented expansion of its imprisonment systems at both the federal and state level. Since 1973, the number of incarcerated persons in the United States has increased five-fold. Now, about 2,200,000 people, or 3.2 percent of the adult population, are imprisoned ...

  4. Federal Bureau of Prisons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Prisons

    The exterior of Federal Correctional Institution, Milan. The Bureau of Prisons was established within the Department of Justice on May 14, 1930 by the United States Congress, [ 5] and was charged with the "management and regulation of all Federal penal and correctional institutions." [ 6] This responsibility covered the administration of the 11 ...

  5. Incarceration in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incarceration_in_the...

    Incarceration in the United States is one of the primary means of punishment for crime in the United States. In 2021, over five million people were under supervision by the criminal justice system, [2] [3] with nearly two million people incarcerated in state or federal prisons and local jails. The United States has the largest known prison ...

  6. Prison overcrowding in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_overcrowding_in_the...

    When the number of prisoners in a society exceeds the capacity of prisons. Prison overcrowding in the United Statesis a social phenomenon occurring when the demand for space in a U.S. prisonexceeds the capacity for prisoners.[1] The issues associated with prison overcrowding are not new, and have been brewing for many years.

  7. List of United States federal prisons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    The most restrictive facility in the federal prison system is USP Florence ADMAX, the federal supermax prison, which holds inmates who are considered the most dangerous and in need of the tightest controls. USP Leavenworth, USP Lewisburg, USP Lompoc, and USP Marion were originally operated as high-security facilities but have since been ...

  8. United States incarceration rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States...

    In 2009, the United States had the highest documented incarceration rate in the world, at 754 per 100,000. [ 17 ][ 18 ] However, following over a decade of decarceration, the prison population had declined from a 2008 peak of 2,307,504 to 1,675,400 (500 per 100,000). [ 2 ] This has resulted in a decline to the 6th highest incarceration rate of ...

  9. U.S. Probation and Pretrial Services System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Probation_and...

    The U.S. Probation and Pretrial Services System, also called the Office of Probation and Pretrial Services, part of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts, is the probation office of the federal judiciary of the United States. It serves the United States district courts in all 94 federal judicial districts nationwide and ...