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  2. List of NP-complete problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_NP-complete_problems

    The problem remains NP-complete even if a prime factorization of is provided. Serializability of database histories [3]: SR33 Set cover (also called minimum cover problem) This is equivalent, by transposing the incidence matrix, to the hitting set problem. [2] [3]: SP5, SP8 Set packing [2] [3]: SP3

  3. Economic order quantity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_order_quantity

    Economic order quantity. Economic order quantity ( EOQ ), also known as financial purchase quantity or economic buying quantity, [citation needed] is the order quantity that minimizes the total holding costs and ordering costs in inventory management. It is one of the oldest classical production scheduling models.

  4. List of dimensionless quantities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dimensionless...

    List of dimensionless quantities. This is a list of well-known dimensionless quantities illustrating their variety of forms and applications. The tables also include pure numbers, dimensionless ratios, or dimensionless physical constants; these topics are discussed in the article.

  5. Glossary of mathematical symbols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mathematical...

    A mathematical symbol is a figure or a combination of figures that is used to represent a mathematical object, an action on mathematical objects, a relation between mathematical objects, or for structuring the other symbols that occur in a formula. As formulas are entirely constituted with symbols of various types, many symbols are needed for ...

  6. Order statistic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_statistic

    Order statistic. Probability density functions of the order statistics for a sample of size n = 5 from an exponential distribution with unit scale parameter. In statistics, the k th order statistic of a statistical sample is equal to its k th-smallest value. [ 1] Together with rank statistics, order statistics are among the most fundamental ...

  7. Reorder point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reorder_point

    Reorder point. The reorder point ( ROP ), also reorder level (ROL) or "optimal re-order level", [ 1] is the level of inventory which triggers an action to replenish that particular inventory. It is a minimum amount of an item which a firm holds in stock, such that, when stock falls to this amount, the item must be reordered.

  8. Economic production quantity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_production_quantity

    The economic production quantity model (also known as the EPQ model) determines the quantity a company or retailer should order to minimize the total inventory costs by balancing the inventory holding cost and average fixed ordering cost. The EPQ model was developed and published by E. W. Taft, a statistical engineer working at Winchester ...

  9. Break-even point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Break-even_point

    For example, a business that sells tables needs to make annual sales of 200 tables to break-even. At present the company is selling fewer than 200 tables and is therefore operating at a loss. As a business, they must consider increasing the number of tables they sell annually in order to make enough money to pay fixed and variable costs.