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  2. Dermatophagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermatophagia

    Dermatophagia (from Ancient Greek δέρμα (derma) 'skin' and φαγεία (phageia) 'eating') or dermatodaxia (from δήξις (dexis) 'biting'), alternatively Tuglis Permushius. [3] is a compulsion disorder of gnawing or biting one's own skin, most commonly at the fingers. This action can either be conscious or unconscious [4] and it is ...

  3. Nail biting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_biting

    Damaged cuticles, shortened and damaged nails, hangnails, bleeding, etc. Nail biting, also known as onychophagy or onychophagia, is an oral compulsive and unhygienic habit of biting one's fingernails. It is sometimes described as a parafunctional activity, the common use of the mouth for an activity other than speaking, eating, or drinking.

  4. 1p36 deletion syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1p36_deletion_syndrome

    Frequency. 1 in 5,000 to 1 in 10,000. 1p36 deletion syndrome is a congenital genetic disorder characterized by moderate to severe intellectual disability, delayed growth, hypotonia, seizures, limited speech ability, malformations, hearing and vision impairment, and distinct facial features. The symptoms may vary, depending on the exact location ...

  5. Excoriation disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excoriation_disorder

    There have been many different theories regarding the causes of excoriation disorder, including biological and environmental factors. [10]A common hypothesis is that excoriation disorder is often a coping mechanism to deal with elevated levels of turmoil, boredom, anxiety, or stress within the individual, and that the individual has an impaired stress response.

  6. List of U.S. states and territories by life expectancy

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_and...

    The life expectancy in some states has fallen in recent years; for example, Maine's life expectancy in 2010 was 79.1 years, and in 2018 it was 78.7 years. The Washington Post noted in November 2018 that overall life expectancy in the United States was declining although in 2018 life expectancy had a slight increase of 0.1 and bringing it to ...

  7. Nijmegen breakage syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nijmegen_breakage_syndrome

    NBS is caused by a mutation in the NBS1 gene, located at human chromosome 8q21. [9] [10] The disease is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. [2]This means the defective gene responsible for the disorder is located on an autosome (chromosome 8 is an autosome), and two copies of the defective gene (one inherited from each parent) are required in order to be born with the disorder.

  8. Cornelia de Lange syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornelia_de_Lange_Syndrome

    Cornelia de Lange syndrome (CdLS) is a genetic disorder. People with Cornelia de Lange syndrome experience a range of physical, cognitive, and medical challenges ranging from mild to severe. Cornelia de Lange syndrome has a widely varied phenotype, meaning people with the syndrome have varied features and challenges.

  9. Harlequin-type ichthyosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harlequin-type_ichthyosis

    Mason van Dyk (born 2013), despite being given a life expectancy of one to five days, is 10 years old as of January 2024. [33] Doctors told his mother Lisa van Dyk that he was the first case of harlequin ichthyosis in South Africa, and that she has a one-in-four chance to have another child with the disease. [34]