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  2. Hibernia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibernia

    The name took on popularity with the success of the Irish Patriot Party. At a time when Palladian classical architecture and design were being adopted in northern Europe, Hibernia was a useful word to describe Ireland with overtones of classical style and civility, including by the prosperous Anglo-Irish Ascendancy who were taught Latin at ...

  3. List of Latin place names in Continental Europe, Ireland and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_place_names...

    This list includes European countries and regions that were part of the Roman Empire, or that were given Latin place names in historical references.As a large portion of the latter were only created during the Middle Ages, often based on scholarly etiology, this is not to be confused with a list of the actual names modern regions and settlements bore during the classical era.

  4. Ireland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ireland

    The new Anglo-Irish ruling class became known as the Protestant Ascendancy. Half-hanging of suspected United Irishmen. The "Great Frost" struck Ireland and the rest of Europe between December 1739 and September 1741, after a decade of relatively mild winters. The winters destroyed stored crops of potatoes and other staples, and the poor summers ...

  5. Geography of Ireland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Ireland

    Located west of the island of Great Britain, Ireland lies at approximately It has a total area of 84,421 km 2 (32,595 sq mi) [ 1 ] and is separated from Great Britain by the Irish Sea , bounded to the north and south respectively by the North Channel and St George's Channel , and from mainland Europe by the Celtic Sea .

  6. List of etymologies of administrative divisions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_etymologies_of...

    Aosta Valley (Valle d'Aosta): From the valley where Aosta rises, which owes its name to its ancient Latin name of Augusta Pretoria. Apulia (Puglia): From Apulia, a toponym used in pre-Roman times to indicate a territory corresponding to the current north-central Apulia.

  7. Republic of Ireland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland

    The Irish name for Ireland is Éire, deriving from Ériu, a goddess in Irish mythology. [21] The state created in 1922, comprising 26 of the 32 counties of Ireland, was "styled and known as the Irish Free State" (Saorstát Éireann). [22]

  8. Place names in Ireland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_names_in_Ireland

    Its Irish name is Sráid Uí Chonaill. Grafton Street, developed by the Dawson family, it is named after the Earls of Grafton who owned land in the area. Its Irish name is Sráid Grafton. Pearse Street, originally called Moss Lane, then Great Brunswick Street, it was renamed after Pádraig Pearse. Its Irish name is Sráid an Phiarsaigh

  9. Éire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Éire

    True-colour satellite image of Ireland, known in Irish as Éire.. Éire (Irish: [ˈeːɾʲə] ⓘ) is the Irish language name for "Ireland". Like its English counterpart, the term Éire is used for both the island of Ireland and the Republic of Ireland, the sovereign state that governs 85% of the island's landmass.