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  2. Group C nerve fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_C_nerve_fiber

    C fibers respond to all kinds of physiological changes in the body. [8] For example, they can respond to hypoxia, hypoglycemia, hypo-osmolarity, the presence of muscle metabolic products, and even light or sensitive touch. [8] C fiber receptors include: C fiber nociceptors responsible for the second, burning pain; C fiber warming specific receptors

  3. Axon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axon

    An axon (from Greek ἄξων áxōn, axis) or nerve fiber (or nerve fibre: see spelling differences) is a long, slender projection of a nerve cell, or neuron, in vertebrates, that typically conducts electrical impulses known as action potentials away from the nerve cell body. The function of the axon is to transmit information to different ...

  4. Protein filament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_filament

    This will cause the depolymerization of the actin polymer in the cell. [citation needed] Actin Based Motor Protein- Myosin This is a representation of a microfilament breakdown in a muscle fiber. It shows the different zones and disks within the sarcolemma of this muscle fiber. There are several different proteins that interact with actin in ...

  5. Amyloid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyloid

    For a long time our knowledge of the atomic-level structure of amyloid fibrils was limited by the fact that they are unsuitable for the most traditional methods for studying protein structures. Recent years have seen progress in experimental methods, including solid-state NMR spectroscopy and Cryo-Electron Microscopy. Combined, these methods ...

  6. Commissural fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commissural_fiber

    As fiber tract connectivity in the corpus callosum declines due to aging, compensatory mechanisms are found in other areas of the corpus callosum and frontal lobe. These compensatory mechanisms, increasing connectivity in other parts of the brain, may explain why elderly individuals still display executive function as a decline of connectivity ...

  7. Myofibril - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myofibril

    When the muscle fibre is relaxed (before contraction), the myosin head has ADP and phosphate bound to it. When a nerve impulse arrives, Ca 2+ ions cause troponin to change shape; this moves the troponin + tropomyosin complex away, leaving the myosin binding sites open. The myosin head now binds to the actin myofilament.

  8. Small fiber neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_fiber_neuropathy

    Small fiber peripheral neuropathy is a type of peripheral neuropathy that occurs from damage to the small unmyelinated and myelinated peripheral nerve fibers. These fibers, categorized as C fibers and small Aδ fibers, are present in skin, peripheral nerves, and organs. [1]

  9. Stress fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stress_fiber

    Stress fibers are primarily composed of actin and myosin. Actin is a ~43kDa globular protein, and can polymerize to form long filamentous structures. These filaments are made of two strands of actin monomers (or protofilaments) wrapping around each other, to create a single actin filament.