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  2. Indigenous peoples in Guatemala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Indigenous_peoples_in_Guatemala

    The Indigenous peoples in Guatemala, also known as Native Guatemalans, are the original inhabitants of Guatemala, predating Spanish colonization.Guatemala is home to 6.5 million (43.75%) people of Indigenous heritage belonging to the 22 Mayan peoples (Achi’, Akatec, Awakatec, Chalchitec, Ch’ortí, Chuj, Itzá, Ixil, Jacaltec, Kaq- chikel, K’iche, Mam, Mopan, Poqomam, Poqomchí, Q’anjob ...

  3. Languages of Guatemala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Guatemala

    Spanish is the official language of Guatemala, and is spoken by 93% of the population. [1] Guatemalan Spanish is the local variant of the Spanish language.. Twenty-two Mayan languages are spoken, especially in rural areas, as well as two non-Mayan Amerindian languages: Xinca, an indigenous language, and Garifuna, an Arawakan language spoken on the Caribbean coast.

  4. Guatemalans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guatemalans

    Spanish is the official language. As a first and second language, Spanish is spoken by 93% of the population as second or third language. Twenty-one Mayan languages are spoken, especially in rural areas, as well as two non-Mayan Amerindian languages, Xinca, an indigenous language, and Garifuna, an Arawakan language spoken on the Caribbean coast ...

  5. Mesoamerican languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoamerican_languages

    These viewpoints sparked a renewed interest in the hispanization of indigenous communities and the introduction of compulsory education in Spanish resulted in a great decline of indigenous languages throughout the 20th century. In a number of indigenous communities it has become practice to learn Spanish first and the indigenous language second.

  6. Chuj people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuj_people

    The Chuj or Chuh [3] are a Maya people, whose homeland is in Guatemala and Mexico.Population estimates vary between 30,000 and over 60,000. Their indigenous language is also called Chuj and belongs to the Q'anjobalan branch of Mayan languages.

  7. Qʼeqchiʼ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qʼeqchiʼ

    Qʼeqchiʼ (/qʼeqt͡ʃiʔ/) (Kʼekchiʼ in the former orthography, or simply Kekchi in many English-language contexts, such as in Belize) are a Maya people of Guatemala, Belize and Mexico. Their indigenous language is the Qʼeqchiʼ language .

  8. Guatemala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guatemala

    Guatemala's sole official language is Spanish. Twenty-one Mayan languages are spoken, especially in rural areas, as well as two non-Mayan Indigenous languages: Xinca, which is indigenous to the country, and Garifuna, an Arawakan language spoken on the Caribbean coast. According to the Language Law of 2003, these languages are recognized as ...

  9. Culture of Guatemala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Guatemala

    The culture of Guatemala reflects strong Mayan and Spanish influences and continues to be defined as a contrast between poor Mayan villagers in the rural highlands, and the urbanized and relatively wealthy mestizos population (known in Guatemala as ladinos) who occupy the cities and surrounding agricultural plains.