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  2. Anthropocentrism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropocentrism

    The term can be used interchangeably with humanocentrism, and some refer to the concept as human supremacy or human exceptionalism. From an anthropocentric perspective, humankind is seen as separate from nature and superior to it, and other entities ( animals , plants , minerals , etc.) are viewed as resources for humans to use.

  3. Maternal impression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maternal_impression

    Maternal impression, according to a long-discredited medical theory, was a phenomenon that explained the existence of birth defects and congenital disorders. The theory stated that an emotional stimulus experienced by a pregnant woman could influence the development of the fetus.

  4. Philosophical pessimism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophical_pessimism

    He argues that in the earlier stages of pregnancy, when the fetus has not yet developed consciousness and has no morally relevant interests, we should adopt a presumption against carrying the fetus to term. What demands justification is not the act of abortion, but the failure to abort the fetus (in the early stages of pregnancy).

  5. Beginning of human personhood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beginning_of_human_personhood

    Fertilization is the fusing of the gametes; a sperm cell and an ovum (egg cell) fuse to form a single-cell zygote.This is the beginning of the diploid phase of the human life cycle after two genetically unique haploid cells created via meiosis and chromosomal translocation combine their DNA and begin to develop into a multi-cellular organism.

  6. Anthropocentric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Anthropocentric&redirect=no

    Language links are at the top of the page across from the title.

  7. Natalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natalism

    According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, the term, as it relates to the belief itself, dates from 1971 and comes from French: nataliste, formed from French: natalité, birthrate. [2] Just like a population decline is observed in many countries associated with ageing and cultural modernization, attempts at a political response are also growing.

  8. Ecocentrism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecocentrism

    Ecocentrism (/ ˌ ɛ k oʊ ˈ s ɛ n t r ɪ z əm /; from Greek: οἶκος oikos, 'house' and κέντρον kentron, 'center') is a term used by environmental philosophers and ecologists to denote a nature-centered, as opposed to human-centered (i.e., anthropocentric), system of values.

  9. Beginning of pregnancy controversy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beginning_of_pregnancy...

    The viewpoint that pregnancy, or at least morally significant human life, begins at the exact moment that sperm and egg interact is highly controversial, although it is commonly held by groups such as the Roman Catholic Church and many traditionally religious individuals, and other alternate viewpoints are put forth.