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According to Myers-Scotton, for any communicative situation there exists an unmarked, expected RO set and a marked, differential one. In choosing a code the speaker evaluates the markedness of their potential choices, determined by the social forces at work in their community, and decides either to follow or reject the normative model.
In a marked–unmarked relation, one term of an opposition is the broader, dominant one. The dominant default or minimum-effort form is known as unmarked; the other, secondary one is marked. In other words, markedness involves the characterization of a "normal" linguistic unit against one or more of its possible "irregular" forms.
Whiteness theory is a field within whiteness studies concerned with what white identity means in terms of social, political, racial, economic, culture, etc. [1] Whiteness theory posits that if some Western societies make whiteness central to their respective national and cultural identities, their white populations may become blind to the privilege associated with White identity.
Chief Ben Barnes of the Shawnee Tribe has testified about his people's experiences at boarding schools. "It's not an academic discussion," Barnes said.
Attending the unmarked category is thought to be a way to analyze linguistic and cultural practices to provide insight into how social differences, including power, are produced and articulated in everyday occurrences. [32] Feminist linguist Deborah Cameron describes an "unmarked" identity as the default, which requires no explicit ...
In linguistics, a marker is a free or bound morpheme that indicates the grammatical function of the marked word, phrase, or sentence. Most characteristically, markers occur as clitics or inflectional affixes. In analytic languages and agglutinative languages, markers are generally easily distinguished.
According to the New York Times, here's exactly how to play Strands: Find theme words to fill the board. Theme words stay highlighted in blue when found.
The nominative case uses the unmarked singular or plural form. The unmarked form may also mark certain direct objects. [a] dwitīyā (द्वितीया) Second karma (कर्म) Accusative case-lā (-ला), [b] Nnā(न्ना)-[b]-s and -te are not typically used [c] [d]. Direct objects may also be unmarked in some situations [a].