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A C program may also use the exit() function specifying the integer status or exit macro as the first parameter. The return value from main is passed to the exit function, which for values zero, EXIT_SUCCESS or EXIT_FAILURE may translate it to "an implementation defined form" of successful termination or unsuccessful termination. [citation needed]
In C and C++, return exp; (where exp is an expression) is a statement that tells a function to return execution of the program to the calling function, and report the value of exp. If a function has the return type void, the return statement can be used without a value, in which case the program just breaks out of the current function and ...
In computing, Bash (short for "Bourne Again SHell,") [6] is an interactive command interpreter and command programming language [7] developed for UNIX-like operating systems.. Created in 1989 [8] by Brian Fox for the GNU Project, [9] it is supported by the Free Software Foundation [10] and designed as a 100% [11] free alternative for the Bourne shell (sh) [12] and other proprietary Unix sh
Python supports a wide variety of string operations. Strings in Python are immutable, so a string operation such as a substitution of characters, that in other programming languages might alter the string in place, returns a new string in Python. Performance considerations sometimes push for using special techniques in programs that modify ...
Conversely, some programming languages can be used interactively from an operating system shell or in a purpose-built program. Several command-line shells, such as Nushell , Xonsh, Bash (Unix shell) , and Z shell , offer command-line completion , enabling the interpreter to expand commands based on a few characters input by the user.
Some programming languages, such as C, C++ and Java, allow a program to interpret the command-line arguments by handling them as string parameters in the main function. [21] [22] Other languages, such as Python, expose operating system specific API (functionality) through sys module, and in particular sys.argv for command-line arguments.
This solves the semi-predicate problem, allowing output and errors to be distinguished, and is analogous to a function returning a pair of values – see Semipredicate problem § Multivalued return. The usual destination is the text terminal which started the program to provide the best chance of being seen even if standard output is redirected ...
let «rec» foo parameters = instructions... return_value: F# [<EntryPoint>] let main args = instructions: Standard ML: fun foo parameters = ( instructions) fun foo parameters = ( instructions... return_value) Haskell: foo parameters = do Tab ↹instructions: foo parameters = return_value or foo parameters = do Tab ↹instructions Tab ↹return ...