Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The fatty acids are then transported to the target cells but are unable to be broken down, resulting in a build-up of fatty acids in the liver and other internal organs. Fatty-acid metabolism disorders are sometimes classified with the lipid metabolism disorders, [2] but in other contexts they are considered a distinct category.
Hormonal disorder due to the body's inability to properly metabolize fat; Increase in fat cells ; Enzymatic defect or a change in the surface of the cells that could prevent the breakdown of fat; Poor lymphatic drainage; Defective regulation of mitochondria in brown fat. Brown fat is responsible for causing heat in times of stress or cold.
Marrow fat, also known as marrow adipose tissue (MAT), is a poorly understood adipose depot that resides in the bone and is interspersed with hematopoietic cells as well as bony elements. The adipocytes in this depot are derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) which can give rise to fat cells, bone cells as well as other cell types. The fact ...
Research also indicates that visceral fat cells secrete pro-inflammatory substances called cytokines, which may alter metabolism and increase the risk of chronic diseases.
Fatty acids are an integral part of the phospholipids that make up the bulk of the plasma membranes, or cell membranes, of cells. These phospholipids can be cleaved into diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol trisphosphate (IP 3 ) through hydrolysis of the phospholipid, phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP 2 ), by the cell membrane bound ...
Lipodystrophy syndromes are a group of genetic or acquired disorders in which the body is unable to produce and maintain healthy fat tissue. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The medical condition is characterized by abnormal or degenerative conditions of the body's adipose tissue .
A brown fat cell. Yellow adipose tissue in paraffin. White fat cells contain a single large lipid droplet surrounded by a layer of cytoplasm, and are known as unilocular. The nucleus is flattened and pushed to the periphery. A typical fat cell is 0.1 um in diameter [2] with some being twice that
The inability to absorb fat in the ileum will result in steatorrhea, or fat in the stool. As a result, this can be clinically diagnosed when foul-smelling stool is encountered. Low levels of plasma chylomicron are also characteristic. [citation needed] There is an absence of apolipoprotein B.