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Distributed version control systems (DVCS) use a peer-to-peer approach to version control, as opposed to the client–server approach of centralized systems. Distributed revision control synchronizes repositories by transferring patches from peer to peer. There is no single central version of the codebase; instead, each user has a working copy ...
Although all repos (with the same history) are peers, developers often use a central server to host a repo to hold an integrated copy. Git is a free and open-source software shared under the GPL-2.0-only license. Git was originally created by Linus Torvalds for version control during the development of the Linux kernel. [14]
using Git: clone using Git: get commit shelveset checkout get lock add delete rename using Git: merge commit undo using Git: get GNU Bazaar: init – init –no-tree [nb 60] – init-repo – init-repo –no-trees [nb 61] branch – branch –no-tree [nb 62] pull push init – branch checkout – checkout –lightweight [nb 63] update N/A add ...
Depending on whether the version control system in use is distributed, like Git or Mercurial, or centralized, like Subversion, CVS, or Perforce, the whole set of information in the repository may be duplicated on every user's system or may be maintained on a single server. [37]
In version control systems, a repository is a data structure that stores metadata for a set of files or directory structure. [1] Depending on whether the version control system in use is distributed, like Git or Mercurial, or centralized, like Subversion, CVS, or Perforce, the whole set of information in the repository may be duplicated on every user's system or may be maintained on a single ...
StarTeam [proprietary, client-server] – coordinates and manages software delivery process by Micro Focus, formerly Borland; centralized control of digital assets and activities; Subversion (SVN) [open, client-server] – versioning control system inspired by CVS [7] Surround SCM [proprietary, client-server] – version control tool by Seapine ...
Centralized version control systems, such as Subversion and CVS simply use incrementing numbers as identifiers. [ 10 ] [ 11 ] Distributed version control systems, such as Git , generate a unique identifier by applying a cryptographic hash function to the changeset.
RhodeCode is an open source self-hosted platform for behind-the-firewall source code management. It provides centralized control over Git, Mercurial, and Subversion repositories within an organization, with common authentication and permission management.