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  2. Octree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octree

    The implementation begins with a single bin surrounding all given points, which then recursively subdivides into its 8 octree regions. Recursion is stopped when a given exit condition is met. Examples of such exit conditions (shown in code below) are: When a bin contains fewer than a given number of points

  3. Parent pointer tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parent_pointer_tree

    In computer science, an in-tree or parent pointer tree is an N-ary tree data structure in which each node has a pointer to its parent node, but no pointers to child nodes. When used to implement a set of stacks , the structure is called a spaghetti stack , cactus stack or saguaro stack (after the saguaro , a kind of cactus). [ 1 ]

  4. Bridge pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridge_pattern

    The bridge pattern is useful when both the class and what it does vary often. The class itself can be thought of as the abstraction and what the class can do as the implementation. The bridge pattern can also be thought of as two layers of abstraction. When there is only one fixed implementation, this pattern is known as the Pimpl idiom in the ...

  5. AA tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AA_tree

    An AA tree in computer science is a form of balanced tree used for storing and retrieving ordered data efficiently. AA trees are named after their originator, Swedish computer scientist Arne Andersson .

  6. Radix tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radix_tree

    Patricia Trie C++ template class implementation, by Radu Gruian; Haskell standard library implementation "based on big-endian patricia trees". Web-browsable source code. Patricia Trie implementation in Java, by Roger Kapsi and Sam Berlin; Crit-bit trees forked from C code by Daniel J. Bernstein; Patricia Trie implementation in C, in libcprops

  7. Composite pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_pattern

    The object collaboration diagram shows the run-time interactions: In this example, the Client object sends a request to the top-level Composite object (of type Component) in the tree structure. The request is forwarded to (performed on) all child Component objects (Leaf and Composite objects) downwards the tree structure.

  8. Fenwick tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenwick_tree

    A "Fenwick tree" is actually three implicit trees over the same array: the interrogation tree used for translating indexes to prefix sums, the update tree used for updating elements, and the search tree for translating prefix sums to indexes (rank queries). [4] The first two are normally walked upwards, while the third is usually walked downwards.

  9. Heap (data structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heap_(data_structure)

    Example of a binary max-heap with node keys being integers between 1 and 100. In computer science, a heap is a tree-based data structure that satisfies the heap property: In a max heap, for any given node C, if P is the parent node of C, then the key (the value) of P is greater than or equal to the key of C.