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  2. Legal responsibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_responsibility

    Legal obligation A measure of mental capacity, used in deciding the extent to which a person can be held accountable for a crime; see diminished responsibility . Specific duties imposed upon persons to care or provide for others, such as the parents' duty to the child or the guardianship of a ward .

  3. List of Latin legal terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_legal_terms

    Herbert Broom′s text of 1858 on legal maxims lists the phrase under the heading ″Rules of logic″, stating: Reason is the soul of the law, and when the reason of any particular law ceases, so does the law itself. [9] ceteris paribus: with other things the same More commonly rendered in English as "All other things being equal."

  4. Legal liability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_liability

    In law, liable means "responsible or answerable in law; legally obligated". [1] Legal liability concerns both civil law and criminal law and can arise from various areas of law, such as contracts, torts, taxes, or fines given by government agencies. The claimant is the one who seeks to establish, or prove, liability.

  5. In loco parentis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_loco_parentis

    The term in loco parentis, Latin for "in the place of a parent", [1] refers to the legal responsibility of a person or organization to take on some of the functions and responsibilities of a parent. Originally derived from English common law , the doctrine is applied in two separate areas of the law.

  6. Lawyer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawyer

    A lawyer is a person who is qualified to offer advice about the law, draft legal documents, or represent individuals in legal matters.. The exact nature of a lawyer's work varies depending on the legal jurisdiction and the legal system, as well as the lawyer's area of practice.

  7. Obligation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obligation

    A "secondary obligation" is a duty which arises in law as a consequence of another, primary, obligation. [11] A person may themselves incur an obligation to perform a secondary obligation, for example, as a result of them breaching their primary obligation, or by another party breaching an obligation which the secondary obligor has guaranteed .

  8. IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT ...

    images.huffingtonpost.com/2011-08-05-Joliet...

    3 funding pursuant to the HCDA totaling approximately $928,723 and $1,005,986, respectively. As part of the receipt of those federal funds, the City has an obligation to affirmatively further

  9. Vicarious liability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicarious_liability

    Vicarious liability is a form of a strict, secondary liability that arises under the common law doctrine of agency, respondeat superior, the responsibility of the superior for the acts of their subordinate or, in a broader sense, the responsibility of any third party that had the "right, ability, or duty to control" the activities of a violator.