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  2. Immunoglobulin G - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunoglobulin_G

    The water-accessible surface area of an IgG antibody. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) is a type of antibody. Representing approximately 75% of serum antibodies in humans, IgG is the most common type of antibody found in blood circulation. [1] IgG molecules are created and released by plasma B cells. Each IgG antibody has two paratopes.

  3. Complement-dependent cytotoxicity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement-dependent_cyto...

    Complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) is an effector function of IgG and IgM antibodies.When they are bound to surface antigen on target cell (e.g. bacterial or viral infected cell), the classical complement pathway is triggered by bonding protein C1q to these antibodies, resulting in formation of a membrane attack complex (MAC) and target cell lysis.

  4. Immunoglobulin class switching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunoglobulin_class_switching

    Mechanism of class-switch recombination that allows isotype switching in activated B cells. Immunoglobulin class switching, also known as isotype switching, isotypic commutation or class-switch recombination (CSR), is a biological mechanism that changes a B cell's production of immunoglobulin from one type to another, such as from the isotype IgM to the isotype IgG. [1]

  5. Immunoglobulin heavy chain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunoglobulin_heavy_chain

    Each heavy chain has two regions: a constant region (which is the same for all immunoglobulins of the same class but differs between classes).. Heavy chains γ, α and δ have a constant region composed of three tandem (in a line next to each other) immunoglobulin domains but also have a hinge region for added flexibility.

  6. Anti-immunoglobulin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-immunoglobulin

    Anti-Pan-Primate IgG [8F1] This is a recombinant monoclonal antibody to pan-primate IgG. This antibody reacts with most primate IgG antibodies, including human IgG. In a research setting the antibody has been used via ELISA to count IgG in supernatants from lung and lymph node tissues from cynomolgus macaques. [32]

  7. Donald Trump Slams Those Who Are Defending Luigi Mangione ...

    www.aol.com/donald-trump-slams-those-defending...

    Donald Trump is condemning the alleged actions of Luigi Mangione and the people who defend him.. In a Dec. 17 news conference, the president-elect, 78, denounced the man accused of killing ...

  8. Immune system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immune_system

    A scanning electron microscope image of a single neutrophil (yellow/right), engulfing anthrax bacteria (orange/left) – scale bar is 5 μm (false color). The immune system is a network of biological systems that protects an organism from diseases.

  9. What are the BRIC nations? Why did Donald Trump ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/bric-nations-why-did-donald...

    Donald Trump continues to threaten tariffs against foreign nations, this time toward a bloc of nine countries if they try to undermine the dollar's global dominance.