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  2. Animal coloration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_coloration

    There are several separate reasons why animals have evolved colours. Camouflage enables an animal to remain hidden from view. Animals use colour to advertise services such as cleaning to animals of other species; to signal their sexual status to other members of the same species; and in mimicry , taking advantage of the warning coloration of ...

  3. Tetrachromacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrachromacy

    The four pigments in a bird's cone cells (in this example, estrildid finches) extend the range of color vision into the ultraviolet. [1]Tetrachromacy (from Greek tetra, meaning "four" and chroma, meaning "color") is the condition of possessing four independent channels for conveying color information, or possessing four types of cone cell in the eye.

  4. What colors can cats see? Here's how your pet perceives the ...

    www.aol.com/colors-cats-see-heres-pet-110109011.html

    From velvety purples to fiery reds, many people can see a spectrum of vivid colors via the human eye. Others, however, may have limited hue perception due to certain conditions.. Animals, on the ...

  5. Heterochromia iridum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterochromia_iridum

    It occurs in humans and certain breeds of domesticated animals. Heterochromia of the eye is called heterochromia iridum or heterochromia iridis. It can be complete, sectoral, or central. In complete heterochromia, one iris is a different color from the other. In sectoral heterochromia, part of one iris is a different color from its remainder.

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  7. X-inactivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-inactivation

    This phenomenon, which can be observed in the coloration of tortoiseshell cats when females are heterozygous for the X-linked pigment gene, should not be confused with mosaicism, which is a term that specifically refers to differences in the genotype of various cell populations in the same individual; X-inactivation, which is an epigenetic ...

  8. List of animals that can change color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_animals_that_can...

    Chameleons - Colour change signals a chameleon's physiological condition and intentions to other chameleons. [3] [4] Because chameleons are ectothermic, they change color also to regulate their body temperatures, either to a darker color to absorb light and heat to raise their temperature, or to a lighter color to reflect light and heat, thereby either stabilizing or lowering their body ...

  9. Chromatophore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromatophore

    Some animals, such as chameleons and anoles, have a highly developed background adaptation response capable of generating a number of different colours very rapidly. [33] They have adapted the capability to change colour in response to temperature, mood, stress levels, and social cues, rather than to simply mimic their environment.