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  2. Amethyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amethyst

    Amethyst was used as a gemstone by the ancient Egyptians and was largely employed in antiquity for intaglio engraved gems. [ 22 ] The ancient Greeks believed amethyst gems could prevent intoxication, [ 23 ] while medieval European soldiers wore amethyst amulets as protection in battle in the belief that amethysts heal people and keep them cool ...

  3. Timeline of the discovery and classification of minerals

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_discovery...

    The first foundation was jasper: the second, sapphire: the third, a chalcedony: the fourth, an emerald: The fifth, sardonyx: the sixth, sardius: the seventh, chrysolite: the eighth, beryl: the ninth, a topaz: the tenth, a chrysoprasus: the eleventh, a jacinth: the twelfth, an amethyst (Latin: "primum iaspis secundus sapphyrus tertius ...

  4. Amethyste - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amethyste

    An amethyst stone from South Africa. Amethyste or Amethystos (Ancient Greek: Ἀμέθυστη, romanized: Améthustē, lit. 'non-drunk') is supposedly a nymph in Greek mythology who was turned into a precious stone by the goddess Diana/Artemis in order to avoid a worse fate at the hands of the god Dionysus, thus explaining the origin of the semi-precious stone amethyst.

  5. Gemstone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemstone

    The first characteristic a gemologist uses to identify a gemstone is its chemical composition. ... amethyst, and pearl pendant, about 1880, Pasquale Novissimo ...

  6. Gemstone Meanings: Power and Significance of the 25 Most ...

    www.aol.com/gemstone-meanings-power-significance...

    AmethystAmethyst is a gemstone long associated with royalty and spiritualism and is said to bring tranquility and healing,” Salzer says. “In the same color spectrum wavelength as the third ...

  7. Cardinal gem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinal_gem

    The classification of the cardinal gems dates back to antiquity, and was largely determined by ceremonial or religious use as well as rarity. [1] The term has largely fallen out of use. The five traditional cardinal gems are: amethyst (purple) – Rare and precious in the Old World until large deposits were found in Brazil. diamond (transparent)

  8. Gemstones in the Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemstones_in_the_Bible

    The Greek name alludes to the popular belief that amethyst prevented intoxication; as such, drinking vessels were made of amethyst for festivities, and carousers wore amulets made of it to counteract the action of wine. [7] The amethyst is a brilliant transparent stone of a purple color and varies in shade from violet purple to rose.

  9. Crystal healing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_healing

    The word "amethyst" in Ancient Greek language means "not intoxicate." Amethyst was worn as an amulet that they believed would aid hangovers or prevent intoxication. [8] John Dee's crystal, used for clairvoyance and healing, which he said was given to him by the angel Uriel in November 1582