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Watermelon stomach is a condition where your stomach lining bleeds, causing stripes (like the ones on a watermelon) to form. You can’t see these stripes unless a provider looks inside your body with an endoscope. Symptoms include anemia, vomiting blood and blood in your stool (poop). Treatments include medications or surgery to stop the bleeding.
What is watermelon stomach? Watermelon stomach is the common name for Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia i.e. GAVE disease. In this disease, the inner lining of the stomach bleeds and forms lines like a watermelon skin when seen through an endoscope. It does not mean that there is bloating or the stomach swells, as the name might suggest.
Watermelon stomach is believed to be one of the manifestations of the widespread vasculopathy associated with scleroderma. Histology results show dilated, thrombosed capillaries in the lamina propria and reactive fibromuscular hyperplasia.
Gastric antral vascular ectasias (GAVEs) are large, dilated veins running linearly along the stomach in a pattern resembling a watermelon. Image provided by David M. Martin, MD.
Gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE), or watermelon stomach, is a rare condition that causes the blood vessels in the stomach lining to weaken and bleed. Red stripes appear on the stomach...
With a name like watermelon stomach, it’s not surprising that the image of a large, oval-shaped belly may be the first thing to pop into your mind. Rather, the term comes from the internal appearance of the stomach lining in those who have gastric antral vascular ectasia.
It is also called watermelon stomach because streaky long red areas that are present in the stomach may resemble the markings on watermelon. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] The condition was first discovered in 1952, [ 2 ] and reported in the literature in 1953. [ 5 ]
Gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) syndrome is a rare gastrointestinal disorder that affects the blood vessels in the lining of the stomach. Also known as watermelon stomach, GAVE syndrome can cause chronic bleeding, leading to anemia and other complications if left untreated.
Watermelon stomach is believed to be one of the manifestations of the widespread vasculopathy associated with scleroderma. Histology results show dilated, thrombosed capillaries in the lamina propria and reactive fibromuscular hyperplasia.
Gastric antral vascular ectasia (GAVE) syndrome, also known as watermelon stomach is a significant cause of acute or chronic gastrointestinal blood loss in the elderly. is characterized endoscopically by “watermelon stripes.”