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Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is a type of heart valve surgery. It's done to replace a narrowed aortic valve, a condition called aortic valve stenosis. A doctor inserts a flexible tube called a catheter into a blood vessel and guides it into the heart.
If your doctor says you need surgery to replace your heart’s aortic valve, this is why you need it and what you can expect from the procedure and recovery.
A minimally invasive aortic valve replacement is a surgery to replace a poorly working aortic valve with an artificial valve. The aortic valve is one of the heart’s 4 valves. The valves help blood flow through the heart’s 4 chambers and out to your body normally.
An open, invasive aortic valve replacement is a surgery to replace a poorly working aortic valve with an artificial valve. The heart has 4 valves. These valves help blood flow through the heart and out to the body by promoting forward flow and preventing backflow.
Surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) is surgery to give you a new aortic valve. It treats aortic valve disease, or problems with the “door” connecting your heart to your aorta. Your new valve will be either mechanical (made of carbon and steel) or bioprosthetic (made of tissue).
Aortic valve surgery is a life-saving treatment for aortic valve disease. A surgeon repairs or replaces the valve that connects your heart to your aorta. This improves heart function in people who have a narrowed or leaky aortic valve.
The most common surgical procedure for aortic stenosis, or narrowing of the aortic valve, is aortic valve replacement. Mitral stenosis is another condition that may require valve replacement or repair.
In a mechanical valve replacement, an artificial heart valve made of strong material replaces the damaged valve. If your heart valve can't be repaired and other treatments aren't an option, the valve might need to be replaced.
An aortic valve replacement is a type of open heart surgery used to treat problems with the heart's aortic valve. The aortic valve controls the flow of blood out from the heart to the rest of the body.
Whether aortic valve repair or aortic valve replacement is right for you largely depends on the condition being treated. Valves with aortic stenosis are generally replaced, while surgeons repair valves with aortic regurgitation.