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  2. Fracture blister - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fracture_blister

    A fracture blister typically occurs near fractures where the skin has little subcutaneous tissue between it and bone. These include elbows, knees, ankles, and wrists. They tend to complicate fracture management because they interfere with splinting, casting, and incision planning for open reduction procedures. [3]

  3. Pressure ulcer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure_ulcer

    Pressure ulcers can trigger other ailments, cause considerable suffering, and can be expensive to treat. Some complications include autonomic dysreflexia, bladder distension, bone infection, pyarthrosis, sepsis, amyloidosis, anemia, urethral fistula, gangrene and very rarely malignant transformation (Marjolin's ulcer – secondary carcinomas in chronic wounds).

  4. Astragalectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astragalectomy

    Astragalectomy, sometimes called a talectomy, is a surgical operation for removal of the talus bone (astragalus) for stabilization of the ankle.. Historically, an astragalectomy was used in cases of severe ankle trauma and congenial talipes equinovarus (clubfoot).

  5. Ulcer (dermatology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulcer_(dermatology)

    An ulcer is a sore on the skin or a mucous membrane, accompanied by the disintegration of tissue. Ulcers can result in complete loss of the epidermis and often portions of the dermis and even subcutaneous fat. Ulcers are most common on the skin of the lower extremities and in the gastrointestinal tract. An ulcer that appears on the skin is ...

  6. Reduction (orthopedic surgery) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduction_(orthopedic_surgery)

    When a bone fractures, the fragments lose their alignment in the form of displacement or angulation. For the fractured bone to heal without any deformity the bony fragments must be re-aligned to their normal anatomical position. Orthopedic surgery attempts to recreate the normal anatomy of the fractured bone by reduction of the displacement.

  7. List of disorders of foot and ankle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_disorders_of_foot...

    (Top) 1 Disorders of the skin. 2 Disorders of the joints. 3 Disorders of the bones. 4 Disorders of the nerves. 5 Combined disorders. ... List of disorders of foot and ...

  8. Wound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wound

    In the United States, pressure ulcers are graded using the National Pressure Injury Advisory Panel (NPIAP) system. In this system, ulcers are graded on wound depth with stage 1 being the least severe (erythema, intact skin) and stage 4 being full thickness damage through subcutaneous tissue down to muscle, tendon, or bone.

  9. List of eponymous fractures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_fractures

    foot dislocation through talonavicular and calcaneocuboid joints with associated fractures, usually after ankle twisting.treated in a non weight bearing cast for 6–8 weeks: Chopart's fracture dislocation at Whonamedit? Clay shoveller's fracture: Clay shovellers: spinous process fracture of C6, C7 or T1: forced hyperflexion of neck "Clay ...