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  2. Medullary ray (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medullary_ray_(botany)

    A ray appears diagonally, from top left to bottom middle. Medullary rays, also known as vascular rays or pith rays, are cellular structures found in some species of wood. They appear as radial planar structures, perpendicular to the growth rings, which are visible to the naked eye.

  3. Ground tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_tissue

    This tissue system is present between the dermal tissue and forms the main bulk of the plant body. Parenchyma cells have thin primary walls and usually remain alive after they become mature. Parenchyma forms the "filler" tissue in the soft parts of plants, and is usually present in cortex, pericycle, pith, and medullary rays in primary stem and ...

  4. Pith - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pith

    In some plants, the pith in the middle of the stem may dry out and disintegrate, resulting in a hollow stem. A few plants, such as walnuts, have distinctive chambered pith with numerous short cavities (see image at middle right). The cells in the peripheral parts of the pith may, in some plants, develop to be different from cells in the rest of ...

  5. Vascular cambium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_cambium

    During secondary growth, cells of medullary rays, in a line (as seen in section; in three dimensions, it is a sheet) between neighbouring vascular bundles, become meristematic and form new interfascicular cambium (between vascular bundles).

  6. Vascular tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_tissue

    Cross section of celery stalk, showing vascular bundles, which include both phloem and xylem Detail of the vasculature of a bramble leaf Translocation in vascular plants. Vascular tissue is a complex conducting tissue, formed of more than one cell type, found in vascular plants. The primary components of vascular tissue are the xylem and phloem ...

  7. Medullary ray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medullary_ray

    Medullary ray (botany), characteristic radial sheets or ribbons extending vertically, found in woods Topics referred to by the same term This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Medullary ray .

  8. Ascending limb of loop of Henle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ascending_limb_of_loop_of...

    The medullary ascending limb is largely impermeable to water. Sodium (Na +), potassium (K +) and chloride (Cl −) ions are reabsorbed by active transport. The predominant mechanism of active transport in this segment is through the Na + /K + /Cl − co-transporter NKCC2 as well as the sodium/hydrogen exchanger NHE3. [4]

  9. Medullary ray (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medullary_ray_(anatomy)

    In anatomy, a medullary ray (Ferrein's pyramid) is the middle part of a cortical lobule (or renal lobule). Each consists of a group of nephrons in the renal cortex. [1] Their name is potentially misleading, as "medullary" refers to their destination, not their location. They travel perpendicular to the capsule, and extend from the cortex to the ...