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Colonization with GBS during labor is the primary risk factor for the development of GBS-EOD. GBS-EOD is acquired vertically ( vertical transmission ), through exposure of the fetus or the baby to GBS from the vagina of a colonized woman, either in utero (because of ascending infection) or during birth, after rupture of membranes.
Due to the risks following caesarean section, it is recommended that all women receive a preventive dose of antibiotics such as ampicillin around the time of surgery. [1] Treatment of established infections is with antibiotics, with most people improving in two to three days. [ 1 ]
GBS urinary tract infections (UTI) may also induce labor and cause premature delivery. [3] In the western world, GBS (in the absence of effective prevention measures) is the major cause of several bacterial infections of the newborn neonatal infection sepsis , pneumonia , and meningitis , which can lead to death or long-term sequelae .
A vertically transmitted infection is an infection caused by pathogenic bacteria or viruses that use mother-to-child transmission, that is, transmission directly from the mother to an embryo, fetus, or baby during pregnancy or childbirth. It can occur when the mother has a pre-existing disease or becomes infected during pregnancy. Nutritional ...
Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN) is an uncommon complication of either a strep throat or a streptococcal skin infection. It is classified as a type III hypersensitivity reaction. Symptoms of PSGN develop within 10 days following a strep throat or 3 weeks following a GAS skin infection. PSGN involves inflammation of the kidney.
Group A strep throat infections are on the rise, according to a new report from the CDC. "We know that during the pandemic year 2020 and 2021, it was the year that we saw the least amount of strep ...
It was Group A Strep infection that caused Strep toxic shock syndrome, causing her to almost die, auadruple amputations. EXCLUSIVE: Pregnant mom, 35, has 4 limbs amputated due to strep infection ...
Modern human's shorter upper extremities and evolution of bipedal locomotion may have placed a premium on assistance during labor. For this reason, researchers argue that assisted labor may have evolved with bipedalism. [14] Obstructed labor has been documented as a complication of childbirth since the field of obstetrics originated. For over ...