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  2. Chaldea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaldea

    The Chaldean states in Babylonia during the 1st millennium BC. Chaldea [1] (/ k æ l ˈ d iː ə /) was a small country that existed between the late 10th or early 9th and mid-6th centuries BC, after which the country and its people were absorbed and assimilated into the indigenous population of Babylonia. [2]

  3. Neo-Babylonian Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Babylonian_Empire

    Babylonian soldier as represented on the tomb of the Achaemenid king Xerxes I, c. 480 BC. For the Neo-Babylonian kings, war was a means to obtain tribute, plunder (in particular sought after materials such as various metals and quality wood) and prisoners of war which could be put to work as slaves in the temples.

  4. Chaldean dynasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaldean_dynasty

    The Chaldean dynasty, also known as the Neo-Babylonian dynasty [2] [b] and enumerated as Dynasty X of Babylon, [2] [c] was the ruling dynasty of the Neo-Babylonian Empire, ruling as kings of Babylon from the ascent of Nabopolassar in 626 BC to the fall of Babylon in 539 BC.

  5. Babylonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonia

    In respect of content there is scarcely any difference between the two groups of texts. Thus Babylonian mathematics remained stale in character and content, with very little progress or innovation, for nearly two millennia. [dubious – discuss] [52] The Babylonian system of mathematics was sexagesimal, or a base 60 numeral system. From this we ...

  6. Babylonian calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_calendar

    Babylonian Chronology 626 BC.–AD. 75. Providence, RI: Brown University Press, 1956. W. Muss-Arnolt, The Names of the Assyro-Babylonian Months and Their Regents, Journal of Biblical Literature (1892). Sacha Stern, "The Babylonian Calendar at Elephantine" in Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik 130 (2000) 159–171 (PDF document, 94 KB)

  7. Assyrian people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrian_people

    The Chaldean subgroup is a subgroup of the Eastern one. The group is often equated with the adherents of the Chaldean Catholic Church, [179] however not all Chaldean Catholics identify as Chaldean. [180] [181] They are traditionally speakers of Northeastern Neo-Aramaic dialects, however there are some Turoyo speakers.

  8. Siege of Jerusalem (587 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Jerusalem_(587_BC)

    According to the Bible, following the fall of Jerusalem, the Babylonian general Nebuzaradan was sent to complete its destruction. The city and Solomon's Temple were plundered and destroyed, and most of the Judeans were taken by Nebuzaradan into captivity in Babylon , with only a few people permitted to remain to tend to the land ( Jeremiah 52:16 ).

  9. Sino-Babylonianism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sino-Babylonianism

    Scholars went on to point out that monosyllabic Chinese characters could not be equated to polysyllabic Chaldean words used in Babylon; that in any case, knowledge of ancient Assyria was "dangerously uncertain" and too unreliable to make such claims; and that it had not even been established that Babylonian civilization was earlier than Chinese ...