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  2. Rolling circle replication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolling_circle_replication

    As a summary, a typical DNA rolling circle replication has five steps: [2] Circular dsDNA will be "nicked". The 3' end is elongated using "unnicked" DNA as leading strand (template); 5' end is displaced. Displaced DNA is a lagging strand and is made double stranded via a series of Okazaki fragments. Replication of both "unnicked" and displaced ...

  3. Monodnaviria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monodnaviria

    Monodnaviria is a realm of viruses that includes all single-stranded DNA viruses that encode an endonuclease of the HUH superfamily that initiates rolling circle replication (RCR) of the circular viral genome. Viruses descended from such viruses are also included in the realm, including certain linear single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) viruses and ...

  4. DNA virus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_virus

    A rolling circle mechanism that produces linear strands while progressing in a loop around the circular genome is also common. [6] [7] Some dsDNA viruses use a strand displacement method whereby one strand is synthesized from a template strand, and a complementary strand is then synthesized from the prior synthesized strand, forming a dsDNA ...

  5. DNA nanoball sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_nanoball_sequencing

    Workflow for DNA nanoball sequencing [1] DNA nanoball sequencing is a high throughput sequencing technology that is used to determine the entire genomic sequence of an organism. The method uses rolling circle replication to amplify small fragments of genomic DNA into DNA nanoballs. Fluorescent nucleotides bind to complementary nucleotides and ...

  6. Baltimore classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baltimore_classification

    A rolling circle mechanism that produces linear strands while progressing in a loop around the circular genome is also common. [8] Some dsDNA viruses use a strand displacement method whereby one strand is synthesized from a template strand, and a complementary strand is then synthesized from the prior synthesized strand, forming a dsDNA genome. [9]

  7. Polony sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polony_sequencing

    DNA molecules with a length of 1 kb are selected by loading on the 6% TBE PAGE gel. In the next step, the DNA molecules are circularized with T-tailed 30 bp long synthetic oligonucleotides (T30), which contains two outward-facing MmeI recognition sites, and the resulting circularized DNA undergoes rolling circle replication. The amplified ...

  8. Avsunviroidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avsunviroidae

    A second rolling circle mechanism forms a positive strand which is also cleaved by ribozyme activity and then ligated to become circular. The site of replication is unknown but it is thought to be in the chloroplast and in the presence of Mg 2+ ions. [2]

  9. PcrA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PcrA

    PcrA, standing for plasmid copy reduced is a helicase that was originally discovered in a screen for chromosomally encoded genes that are affected in plasmid rolling circle replication in the Gram-positive pathogen Staphylococcus aureus.