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  2. Visual masking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_masking

    Visual masking involves surrounding a target image (here, the word "radio") with another image. Visual masking is a phenomenon of visual perception. It occurs when the visibility of one image, called a target, is reduced by the presence of another image, called a mask. [1] The target might be invisible or appear to have reduced contrast or ...

  3. Saccadic masking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccadic_masking

    Saccadic masking, also known as (visual) saccadic suppression, is the phenomenon in visual perception where the brain selectively blocks visual processing during eye movements in such a way that neither the motion of the eye (and subsequent motion blur of the image) nor the gap in visual perception is noticeable to the viewer.

  4. Backward masking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backward_masking

    The concept of backward masking originated in psychoacoustics, referring to temporal masking of quiet sounds that occur moments before a louder sound.. In cognitive psychology, visual backward masking involves presenting one visual stimulus (a "mask" or "masking stimulus") immediately after a brief (usually 30 ms) "target" visual stimulus resulting in a failure to consciously perceive the ...

  5. Masking (behavior) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masking_(behavior)

    "Masking" is the act of concealing one's true personality, as if behind a metaphorical, physical mask. In psychology and sociology, masking, also known as social camouflaging, is a defensive behavior in which an individual conceals their natural personality or behavior in response to social pressure, abuse, or harassment.

  6. Visual processing abnormalities in schizophrenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_processing...

    In visual backward masking (VBM) a briefly presented target is followed by a mask, which decreases performance on the target. [40] VBM is a powerful experiment for schizophrenia research. [ 41 ] It allows for control over timing at millisecond level, there are well-supported theories of the underlying mechanisms, and it can be easily studied ...

  7. Subliminal stimuli - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subliminal_stimuli

    Visual stimuli are often masked by forward and backward masks so that they can be displayed for longer periods of time without the subject being able to recognize the priming stimuli. A forward mask is briefly displayed before the priming stimulus and a backward mask usually follows it to prevent the subject from recognizing the stimulus. [32]

  8. Change blindness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Change_blindness

    Rensink, O'Regan, and Clarke presented a picture, followed by a blank, masking screen, followed by the initial picture with a change. The masking screen acts like a saccadic eye movement. [9] This was a critical contribution to change blindness research because it demonstrated that a change can remain unnoticed with the smallest disruptions.

  9. Anthony Marcel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Marcel

    Anthony Marcel is a British psychologist who contributed to the early debate on the nature of unconscious perceptual processes in the 1970s and 1980s. Marcel argued in favour of an unconscious mind that "…automatically re-describe(s) sensory data into every representational form and to the highest levels of description available to the organism. [1] ”