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Operation Spring Awakening (German: Unternehmen Frühlingserwachen) was the last major German offensive of World War II. The operation was referred to in Germany as the Plattensee Offensive and in the Soviet Union as the Balaton Defensive Operation. It took place in Western Hungary on the Eastern Front and lasted from 6 March until 15 March 1945.
Operation Spring Awakening (6 March 1945 – 16 March 1945) was the last major German offensive launched during World War II. It began in great secrecy on 6 March 1945. The German forces launched attacks in Hungary near Lake Balaton. This area included some of the last oil reserves still available to the Axis.
The Battle of the Transdanubian Hills (also known in Bulgaria as the Drava Operation (Bulgarian: Дравска операция, Dravska operatsiya)) was a defensive operation of the Bulgarian First Army during Bulgaria's participation in World War II against German Wehrmacht forces, who were trying to capture the north bank of the Drava river as part of Operation Spring Awakening.
The SS: 1923–1945. Amber Books. ISBN 978-1-906626-49-5. Reynolds, Michael (1999). Men of Steel: I SS Panzer Corps, the Ardennes and Eastern Front 1944–45: The Story of the 1st and 12th SS Panzer Divisions in the Ardennes and on the Eastern Front in 1944 and 1945. Staplehurst: Spellmount. ISBN 978-1-86227-051-0. Reynolds, Michael (2007).
Pages in category "March 1945" ... Operation Spring Awakening; V. Operation Varsity This page was last edited on 22 January 2025, at 12:23 (UTC ...
Frühlingserwachen ("Spring Awakening") (1945) — counterattack against Soviets in Hungary. Last major offensive on Eastern Front. Hannibal (1945) — evacuation of East Prussia; Joseph (1944) — proposal to destroy electricity supplies to Moscow; Konrad (1945) — German-Hungarian efforts to relieve the encircled garrison in Budapest
After the operation's failure, the corps returned to the defensive, seeing action against U.S. forces in the Eifel region. In February 1945, the corps was ordered to Hungary to take part in an offensive to recapture Budapest and the Hungarian oilfields. The corps took part in Operation Spring Awakening, launched near Lake Balaton on 6
After the failure of this operation, the Soviet Vienna offensive tore a gap between the corps and the neighbouring Hungarian Third Army. [4] After escaping an encirclement thanks to the efforts of the 9th SS Panzer Division "Hohenstaufen", the corps withdrew towards Vienna. The remnants of the corps surrendered to the Americans on 9 May 1945.