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  2. List of optometric abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_optometric...

    Abbreviation Term Description (notes) A.d. As directed bd/bid Twice a day gt One drop gtt drops GSL General sales list Gutt/g Guttae (drops) Meds Medications Nocte/QHS At night Occ Ointment od/QD Once a day otc Over the counter (bought medication) P Pharmacy (drug) POM Prescription-only medicine prn When required q

  3. Ophthalmic drug administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ophthalmic_drug_administration

    The most important factor that must be taken into account when designing any type of drug delivery device, and specifically ocular devices, is the release rate of a drug. As discussed previously, the deliver rate and kinetics associated with drugs to the eye can reach levels that are toxic to the eye or could even cause undesirable side effects.

  4. Fluorescein (medical use) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorescein_(medical_use)

    When applied to the surface of the eye, side effects may include a brief period of blurry vision and discoloration of contact lenses of the soft type. [7] [3] When used by mouth or injection, side effects may include headache, nausea, and a change to the color of the skin for a brief period of time. [3] Allergic reactions may rarely occur. [3]

  5. Tropicamide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropicamide

    Specifically it is used to help examine the back of the eye. [4] It is applied as eye drops. [3] Effects occur within 40 minutes and last for up to a day. [3] Common side effects include blurry vision, increased intraocular pressure, and sensitivity to light. [3] Another rare but severe side effect is psychosis, particularly in children. [3]

  6. Dorzolamide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorzolamide

    Common side effects include eye discomfort, eye redness, taste changes, and blurry vision. [3] Serious side effects include Steven Johnson syndrome. [3] Those allergic to sulfonamides may be allergic to dorzolamide. [3] [5] Use is not recommended in pregnancy or breastfeeding. [5] It is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor and works by decreasing the ...

  7. Dorzolamide/timolol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorzolamide/timolol

    Common side effects include eye discomfort, eye redness, taste changes, and blurry vision. [3] Serious side effects may include allergic reactions and heart failure. [3] Use is not recommended in those with asthma, a sulfonamide allergy, or a slow heart rate. [3] [7] Dorzolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor and timolol is a beta blocker ...

  8. Travoprost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Travoprost

    [5] [4] It is used as an eye drop. [4] Effects generally occur within two hours. [4] Common side effects include red eyes, blurry vision, eye pain, dry eyes, and change in color of the eyes. [4] [5] Other significant side effects may include cataracts. [5] Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding is generally not recommended. [5]

  9. Tobramycin/dexamethasone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobramycin/dexamethasone

    Similarly to other corticosteroid eye drops, side effects include hypersensitivity and, especially after long-term use, secondary eye infections, cataract (clouding of the eye lens) and increased intraocular pressure, leading to glaucoma. Consequently, the drug should not be applied longer than 24 days [5] [6] [7] without further medical ...