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  2. Orders, decorations, and medals of Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders,_decorations,_and...

    This is a list of some of the modern orders, decorations and medals of Spain. The majority of the top civil and military decorations currently granted by the Government of Spain on a discretionary basis can be traced back to the 19th and 20th centuries. The military orders, a series of religious-military institutions created during the Middle ...

  3. Spanish chivalry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Chivalry

    By Gustave Doré. Don Quixoteis a novel written by Spanish author Miguel de Cervantes. Published in two volumes in 1605 and 1615, Don Quixote is the most influential work of literature from the Spanish Golden Agein the Spanish literary canon. “A Spanish knight, about fifty years of age, who lived in great poverty in a village of La Mancha ...

  4. Spain in the Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain_in_the_Middle_Ages

    Spain in the Middle Ages is a period in the history of Spain that began in the 5th century following the fall of the Western Roman Empire and ended with the beginning of the early modern period in 1492. The history of Spain is marked by waves of conquerors who brought their distinct cultures to the peninsula.

  5. Duquesne University - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duquesne_University

    Duquesne University of the Holy Spirit (/ dj uː ˈ k eɪ n / dew-KAYN; also known as Duquesne University or Duquesne) is a private Catholic research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Founded by members of the Congregation of the Holy Spirit , Duquesne first opened as the Pittsburgh Catholic College of the Holy Ghost in October 1878 with ...

  6. Toledo School of Translators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toledo_School_of_Translators

    e. The Toledo School of Translators (Spanish: Escuela de Traductores de Toledo) is the group of scholars who worked together in the city of Toledo during the 12th and 13th centuries, to translate many of the Islamic philosophy and scientific works from Classical Arabic into Medieval Latin. The School went through two distinct periods separated ...

  7. Order of Santiago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_Santiago

    Order of Montesa. Related. Order of Saint James of the Sword. The Order of Santiago(/ˌsɒntiˈɑːɡoʊ/; Spanish: Orden de Santiago[sanˈtjaɣo]) is a religious and military orderfounded in the 12th century. It owes its name to the patron saint of Spain, Santiago(St. James the Greater). Its initial objective was to protect the pilgrims on the ...

  8. David Nirenberg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Nirenberg

    David Nirenberg is an American medievalist and intellectual historian.He is the Director and Leon Levy Professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, NJ. He previously taught at the University of Chicago, where he was Dean of the Divinity School, and Deborah R. and Edgar D. Jannotta Distinguished Service Professor of Medieval History and the Committee on Social Thought, as well as ...

  9. Medieval university - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_university

    A map of medieval universities. The university is generally regarded as a formal institution that has its origin in the Medieval Christian setting. [7] [8] For hundreds of years prior to the establishment of universities, European higher education took place in Christian cathedral schools and monastic schools (scholae monasticae), where monks and nuns taught classes.