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  2. Comparison of privilege authorization features - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_privilege...

    A command line tool for Unix. su (substitute user) allows users to switch the terminal to a different account by entering the username and password of that account. If no user name is given, the operating system's superuser account (known as "root") is used, thus providing a fast method to obtain a login shell with full privileges to the system.

  3. Bash (Unix shell) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash_(Unix_shell)

    As a command processor, Bash operates within a text window where users input commands to execute various tasks. It also supports the execution of commands from files, known as shell scripts, facilitating automation. In keeping with Unix shell conventions, Bash incorporates a rich set of features.

  4. sudo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudo

    sudo (/ suːduː / [ 4 ]) is a program for Unix-like computer operating systems that enables users to run programs with the security privileges of another user, by default the superuser. [ 5 ] It originally stood for "superuser do", [ 6 ] as that was all it did, and this remains its most common usage; [ 7 ] however, the official Sudo project ...

  5. Unix shell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_shell

    Unix shell. A Unix shell is a command-line interpreter or shell that provides a command line user interface for Unix-like operating systems. The shell is both an interactive command language and a scripting language, and is used by the operating system to control the execution of the system using shell scripts. [ 2 ]

  6. man page - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man_page

    xman, an early X11 application for viewing manual pages OpenBSD section 8 intro man page, displaying in a text console. Before Unix (e.g., GCOS), documentation was printed pages, available on the premises to users (staff, students...), organized into steel binders, locked together in one monolithic steel reading rack, bolted to a table or counter, with pages organized for modular information ...

  7. TACACS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TACACS

    TACACS. Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System (TACACS, / ˈtækæks /) refers to a family of related protocols handling remote authentication and related services for network access control through a centralized server. The original TACACS protocol, which dates back to 1984, was used for communicating with an authentication server ...

  8. cgroups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cgroups

    cgroups (abbreviated from control groups) is a Linux kernel feature that limits, accounts for, and isolates the resource usage (CPU, memory, disk I/O, etc. [1]) of a collection of processes. Engineers at Google started the work on this feature in 2006 under the name "process containers". [2] In late 2007, the nomenclature changed to "control ...

  9. Superuser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superuser

    Superuser. In computing, the superuser is a special user account used for system administration. Depending on the operating system (OS), the actual name of this account might be root, administrator, admin or supervisor. In some cases, the actual name of the account is not the determining factor; on Unix-like systems, for example, the user with ...