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  2. Bilad al-Sham - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilad_al-Sham

    Bilad al-Sham (Arabic: بِلَاد الشَّام, romanized: Bilād al-Shām), often referred to as Islamic Syria or simply Syria in English-language sources, was a province of the Rashidun, Umayyad, Abbasid, and Fatimid caliphates. It roughly corresponded with the Byzantine Diocese of the East, conquered by the Muslims in 634–647. Under ...

  3. Muslim conquest of the Levant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_conquest_of_the_Levant

    A part of the wider Arab-Byzantine Wars, the Levant was brought under Arab Muslim rule and developed into the provincial region of Bilad al-Sham. Clashes between the Arabs and Byzantines on the southern Levantine borders of the Byzantine Empire had occurred during the lifetime of Muhammad, with the Battle of Muʿtah in 629 CE. However, the ...

  4. Syria (region) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syria_(region)

    The area of "Greater Syria" (Arabic: سُوْرِيَّة ٱلْكُبْرَىٰ, Sūrīyah al-Kubrā); also called "Natural Syria" (Arabic: سُوْرِيَّة ٱلطَّبِيْعِيَّة, Sūrīyah aṭ-Ṭabīʿīyah) or "Northern Land" (Arabic: بِلَاد ٱلشَّام, Bilād ash-Shām), [1] extends roughly over the Bilad al-Sham ...

  5. Jund Filastin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jund_Filastin

    Jund Filasṭīn (Arabic: جُنْد فِلَسْطِيْن, "the military district of Palestine") was one of the military districts of the Umayyad and Abbasid province of Bilad al-Sham (Levant), organized soon after the Muslim conquest of the Levant in the 630s.

  6. What we know about Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, the rebel ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/know-hayat-tahrir-al-sham-201409573.html

    Bashar Assad's government in Syria collapsed on Sunday, ending his 24 years in power. Rebel forces led by the group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham swept through Syria, seizing Damascus.

  7. Jaysh Muhammad in Bilad al-Sham - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Jaysh_Muhammad_in_Bilad_al-Sham

    Jaysh Muhammad in Bilad al-Sham (Arabic: جيش محمد في بلاد الشام, romanized: Jaysh Muḥammad fī bilād al-Shām, lit. 'The Army of Muhammad in the lands of the Levant') was a jihadist organization based in Aleppo, Syria, that fought in the Syrian civil war.

  8. Leader of rebels who toppled Syrian President Bashar Assad is ...

    www.aol.com/leader-rebels-toppled-syrian...

    Al-Sharaa, formerly known as Abu Mohammed al-Golani, is the leader of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, an Islamist former insurgent group that led the lightning offensive that toppled Assad last month. The ...

  9. Jama'at Ansar al-Furqan in Bilad al Sham - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jama'at_Ansar_al-Furqan_in...

    Jama'at Ansar al-Furqan in Bilad al Sham (Arabic: جماعة أنصار الفرقان في بلاد الشام; lit."Supporters of the Criterion in the Levant") was an armed jihadist group that was active in Syria which was established in the fall of 2017 by former members of Jaish al-Muhajireen wal-Ansar. [5]