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  2. Peace of Augsburg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peace_of_Augsburg

    The Peace of Augsburg (German: Augsburger Frieden), also called the Augsburg Settlement, [ 1 ] was a treaty between Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, and the Schmalkaldic League, signed on 25 September 1555 in the German city of Augsburg. It officially ended the religious struggle between the two groups and made the legal division of Christianity ...

  3. Augsburg Confession - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augsburg_Confession

    The Augsburg Confession, also known as the Augustan Confession or the Augustana from its Latin name, Confessio Augustana, is the primary confession of faith of the Lutheran Church and one of the most important documents of the Protestant Reformation. The Augsburg Confession was written in both German and Latin and was presented by a number of ...

  4. History of Lutheranism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Lutheranism

    Lutheranism would become known as a separate movement after the 1530 Diet of Augsburg, which was convened by Charles V to try to stop the growing Protestant movement. At the Diet, Philipp Melanchthon presented a written summary of Lutheran beliefs called the Augsburg Confession. Several of the German princes (and later, kings and princes of ...

  5. Cuius regio, eius religio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuius_regio,_eius_religio

    Cuius regio, eius religio. Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Spain, instructed his brother to settle disputes relating to religion and territory at the Diet of Augsburg in 1555. Cuius regio, eius religio (Ecclesiastical Latin: [ˈku.jus ˈre.d͡ʒi.o ˈe.jus reˈli.d͡ʒi.o]) is a Latin phrase which literally means "whose realm, their ...

  6. European wars of religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_wars_of_religion

    The European wars of religion were a series of wars waged in Europe during the 16th, 17th and early 18th centuries. [ 1 ][ 2 ] Fought after the Protestant Reformation began in 1517, the wars disrupted the religious and political order in the Catholic countries of Europe, or Christendom. Other motives during the wars involved revolt, territorial ...

  7. Philip Melanchthon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Melanchthon

    After his return, the condition of the Protestants became more favourable and were still more so at the Peace of Augsburg (1555). However Melanchthon's difficulties increased from that time. [18] The last years of his life were embittered by disputes over the Interim and the freshly started controversy on the Lord's Supper.

  8. History of Protestantism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Protestantism

    Their loss resulted in the imposition of Counter-Reformational measures during the Augsburg Interim, which were intended to bring them closer to Roman Catholicism, but the terms of the 1555 Peace of Augsburg ended this by allowing rulers to choose the religion of their domains (Latin: Cuius regio, eius religio) as either Catholic or Lutheran.

  9. Christianity in the 16th century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_in_the_16th...

    1555 – John Calvin sends Huguenots to Brazil [72] 1555 Peace of Augsburg gives religious freedom in Germany only to Lutheran Protestants; 1556 – Dominican Gaspar da Cruz arrives in Guangzhou, China [73] 1557 – Jesuit bishop André de Oviedo arrives in Ethiopia with five priests to convert the local Ethiopian Christians to Catholicism. [74]