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Micronutrient deficiency is defined as the sustained insufficient supply of vitamins and minerals needed for growth and development, as well as to maintain optimal health. Since some of these compounds are considered essentials (we need to obtain them from the diet), micronutrient deficiencies are often the result of an inadequate intake.
In general, micronutrient deficiencies can lead to serious health problems, blindness, muscle weakness, join pain, dry skin, brittle hair and nails, constipation, poor growth and premature death ...
For these reasons, the research team estimated the prevalence of inadequate intakes of 15 micronutrients among 185 countries, or 99.3% of the population. They did so via modeling — applying a ...
Common micronutrient deficiencies, says King, are vitamin A, C, D, E, choline, calcium, magnesium, and potassium which can impact eye, bone, heart, and muscle health. ... Poor night vision may ...
Inadequate intake of essential nutrients predisposes humans to various chronic diseases, with some 50% of American adults having one or more preventable disease. [3] In the United States, foods poor in micronutrient content and high in food energy make up some 27% of daily calorie intake. [ 3 ]
Anemia is most commonly caused by iron deficiency, but can also result from other micronutrient deficiencies and diseases. This condition can have major health consequences. [55] It is possible to have overnutrition simultaneously with micronutrient deficiencies; this condition is termed the double burden of malnutrition.
Micronutrient-related malnutrition, which includes micronutrient deficiencies or insufficiencies (a lack of important vitamins and minerals) or micronutrient excess Overweight, obesity and diet-related noncommunicable diseases (such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes and some cancers).
Micronutrient deficiency, a lack of one or more of the micronutrients required for plant or animal health Avitaminosis, any disease caused by chronic or long-term vitamin deficiency or caused by a defect in metabolic conversion; Mineral deficiency, a lack of dietary minerals that are needed for an organism's proper health