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Japanese greaves, known as suneate, were first introduced during the eleventh century, during the late Heian period. [7] The earliest form consisted of three plates of metal covering the shin. [ 8 ] By the Kamakura period (1186–1333), greaves became a standard part of Japanese armor.
Plate that covers the knee, appeared early in the transition from mail to plate, later articulated to connect with the cuisses and schynbald or greave. Often with fins or rondel to cover gaps. Schynbald: 13th to 15th: Antiquity, lost but later reintroduced. Plate that covered only the shins, not the whole lower leg. Greave
Antique Japanese (samurai) sangu, the three armours of the extremities, kote (armoured sleeves), suneate (shin armour), haidate (thigh armour) Sangu is the term for the three armour components that protected the extremities of the samurai class of feudal Japan.
A greave is a piece of armour used to protect the shin. It is a Middle English term, derived from an Old French word, greve (pronounced gri’v), meaning shin or shin armour. [1] The etymology of this word not only describes the use and purpose of shin guards, but also contributes to dating the technology.
Shin Kanemaru (信, 1914–1996), Japanese politician; Shin Kanazawa (born 1983), Japanese football player; Shin Kato (加藤 信, 1891–1952), Japanese Go player; Shin Koyamada (真, born 1982), Japanese and American film actor; Shin Kusaka (慎), a Japanese actor; Shin Nakamura (中村 伸, born 1974), Japanese footballer; Shin Ōnuma (心 ...
shōtō (小刀, lit. small sword) – any type of Japanese short sword, the smaller in a pair of daishō. Commonly a wakizashi . sori ( 反り , curvature) – curvature of the sword measured as the greatest perpendicular distance between the back edge ( mune ) and the chord connecting the back edge notch ( munemachi ) with the point of the blade.
Ryōbu Shintō (両部神道) – Also called shingon Shintō, in Japanese religion, the syncretic school that combined Shinto with the teachings of the Shingon sect of Buddhism. The school developed during the late Heian and Kamakura periods. The basis of the school's beliefs was the Japanese concept that kami were manifestations of Buddhist ...
As people from mainland Japan conquered and colonized Hokkaido in the Edo period and the Meiji period, they transcribed Ainu placenames into Japanese using kanji chosen solely for their pronunciation. For example, the name Esashi comes from the Ainu word es a us i, meaning "cape". [2] Some common Ainu elements in Hokkaido place names include: