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  2. Jungian archetypes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungian_archetypes

    Jungian archetypes are a concept from psychology that refers to a universal, inherited idea, pattern of thought, or image that is present in the collective unconscious of all human beings. The psychic counterpart of instinct , archetypes are thought to be the basis of many of the common themes and symbols that appear in stories, myths, and ...

  3. Theory of basic human values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_basic_human_values

    The theory of basic human values is a theory of cross-cultural psychology and universal values developed by Shalom H. Schwartz. The theory extends previous cross-cultural communication frameworks such as Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory. Schwartz identifies ten basic human values, distinguished by their underlying motivation or goals, and ...

  4. Collective unconscious - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collective_unconscious

    My thesis then, is as follows: in addition to our immediate consciousness, which is of a thoroughly personal nature and which we believe to be the only empirical psyche (even if we tack on the personal unconscious as an appendix), there exists a second psychic system of a collective, universal, and impersonal nature which is identical in all ...

  5. Cultural universal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_universal

    A cultural universal (also called an anthropological universal or human universal) is an element, pattern, trait, or institution that is common to all known human cultures worldwide. Taken together, the whole body of cultural universals is known as the human condition .

  6. Carl Jung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Jung

    Archetype—a concept "borrowed" from anthropology to denote supposedly universal and recurring mental images or themes. Jung's descriptions of archetypes varied over time. Archetypal images—universal symbols that mediate opposites in the psyche, often found in religious art, mythology, and fairy tales across cultures.

  7. Universal mind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_mind

    The universal mind, or universal consciousness, is a metaphysical concept suggesting an underlying essence of all beings and becoming in the universe. It includes the being and becoming that occurred in the universe prior to the emergence of the concept of mind, a term that more appropriately refers to the organic, human aspect of universal consciousness.

  8. Psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychology

    Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. [1] [2] Its subject matter includes the behavior of humans and nonhumans, both conscious and unconscious phenomena, and mental processes such as thoughts, feelings, and motives. Psychology is an academic discipline of immense scope, crossing the boundaries between the natural and social ...

  9. Personality psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality_psychology

    Personality psychology is a branch of psychology that examines ... emphasize the importance of universal ... Responses are analyzed for common themes.