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  2. Latin numerals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_Numerals

    The masculine nominative/accusative forms dŭŏ < Old Latin dŭō ‘two’ is a cognate to Old Welsh dou ‘two’, [16] Greek δύω dýō ‘two’, Sanskrit दुवा duvā ‘two’, Old Church Slavonic dŭva ‘two’, that imply Proto-Indo-European *duu̯o-h 1, a Lindeman variant of monosyllabic *du̯o-h 1, living on in Sanskrit ...

  3. Numeral prefix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numeral_prefix

    In Latin and Greek, the ordinal forms are also used for fractions for amounts higher than 2; only the fraction ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ has special forms. The same suffix may be used with more than one category of number, as for example the orginary numbers secondary and tertiary and the distributive numbers binary and ternary.

  4. Latin grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_grammar

    The numbers 18 and 19 are formed by subtracting 2 and 1, respectively, from 20: duodēvīgintī and ūndēvīgintī. For the numbers 21 to 27, the digits either follow or are added to 20 by the conjunction et: vīgintī ūnus or ūnus et vīgintī, vīgintī duo or duo et vīgintī etc.

  5. List of Latin-script letters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin-script_letters

    1 Basic Latin. 2 Extensions. 3 Letters with diacritics. 4 Ligatures. 5 Multigraphs. 6 Other characters. 7 See also. ... [24] [20] Superscript form is an IPA ...

  6. List of Latin words with English derivatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_words_with...

    This is a list of Latin words with derivatives in English (and other modern languages). Ancient orthography did not distinguish between i and j or between u and v. [1] Many modern works distinguish u from v but not i from j. In this article, both distinctions are shown as they are helpful when tracing the origin of English words.

  7. Vigesimal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigesimal

    D0 20 is equivalent to two hundred and sixty in decimal = (13 × 20 1) + (0 × 20 0) 100 20 is equivalent to four hundred in decimal = (1 × 20 2) + (0 × 20 1) + (0 × 20 0). In the rest of this article below, numbers are expressed in decimal notation, unless specified otherwise. For example, 10 means ten, 20 means twenty. Numbers in vigesimal ...

  8. Latin alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_alphabet

    The term Latin alphabet may refer to either the alphabet used to write Latin (as described in this article) or other alphabets based on the Latin script, which is the basic set of letters common to the various alphabets descended from the classical Latin alphabet, such as the English alphabet.

  9. Roman numerals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_numerals

    The Latin words sextans and quadrans are the source of the English words sextant and quadrant. Each fraction from 1 ⁄ 12 to 12 ⁄ 12 had a name in Roman times; these corresponded to the names of the related coins: