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  2. Stephen Toulmin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Toulmin

    Throughout many of his works, Toulmin pointed out that absolutism (represented by theoretical or analytic arguments) has limited practical value. Absolutism is derived from Plato's idealized formal logic, which advocates universal truth; accordingly, absolutists believe that moral issues can be resolved by adhering to a standard set of moral principles, regardless of context.

  3. Tomlin order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomlin_order

    The Tomlin order permits either party to apply to court to enforce the terms of the order, which avoids the need to start fresh proceedings. The terms of the schedule do not form part of the court order and so may remain confidential, and they may include matters outside the jurisdiction of the court or the scope of the case in hand.

  4. List of social psychology theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_social_psychology...

    Social psychology utilizes a wide range of specific theories for various kinds of social and cognitive phenomena. Here is a sampling of some of the more influential theories that can be found in this branch of psychology. Attribution theory – is concerned with the ways in which people explain (or attribute) the behaviour of others. The theory ...

  5. Moral psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_psychology

    Many other moral theories, in contrast, consider the mind alone, such as Kohlberg's state theory, identity theories, virtue theories, and willpower theories. The ecological perspective has methodological implications for the study of morality: According to it, behavior needs to be studied in social groups and not only in individuals, in natural ...

  6. Principlism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principlism

    Principlism is an applied ethics approach to the examination of moral dilemmas centering the application of certain ethical principles. This approach to ethical decision-making has been prevalently adopted in various professional fields, largely because it sidesteps complex debates in moral philosophy at the theoretical level.

  7. Moral reasoning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_reasoning

    His theory is a "widely accepted theory that provides the basis for empirical evidence on the influence of human decision making on ethical behavior." [ 9 ] In Lawrence Kohlberg's view, moral development consists of the growth of less egocentric and more impartial modes of reasoning on more complicated matters.

  8. Theoretical psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theoretical_psychology

    Theoretical psychology is concerned with theoretical and philosophical aspects of psychology.It is an interdisciplinary field with a wide scope of study.. It focuses on combining and incorporating existing and developing theories of psychology non-experimentally.

  9. Dual process theory (moral psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_Process_Theory_(Moral...

    The dual process theory is often given an evolutionary rationale (in this basic sense, the theory is an example of evolutionary psychology). In pre-Darwinian thinking, such as Hume's 'Treatise of Human Nature' we find speculations about the origins of morality as deriving from natural phenomena common to all humans. For instance, he mentions ...