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  2. Catholic Church and Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church_and_Islam

    Due to geographical proximity, most of the early Christian critiques of Islam were associated with Eastern Christians. The Quran was not translated from Arabic into the Latin language until the 12th century, when the English Catholic priest Robert of Ketton made the Lex Mahumet pseudoprophete translation (Robert was active in the Diocese of Pamplona, not far removed from the Arabic-speakers in ...

  3. Islamic view of death - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_view_of_death

    The time period or stage between death and the end of the world [5] is called the life of Barzakh. Suicide, euthanasia, and unjust murder as means of death are all prohibited in Islam, and are considered major sins. [6] [7] Believing in an afterlife is one of the six articles of faith in Islam.

  4. Christianity and Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_and_Islam

    While Christianity and Islam hold their recollections of Jesus's teachings as gospel and share narratives from the first five books of the Old Testament (the Hebrew Bible), the sacred text of Christianity also includes the later additions to the Bible while the primary sacred text of Islam instead is the Quran.

  5. Pope Benedict XVI and Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI_and_Islam

    For its part, the editorial seems to say that Islam is the way it is and must be accepted as such. [9] On November 10, 2006, Pope Benedict urged his fellow German Catholics to discuss their faith in Jesus Christ openly with the Muslims living there. The Pontiff said the Roman Catholic Church viewed Muslims "with respect and good will.

  6. Religious responses to the problem of evil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_responses_to_the...

    The Catholic Church believes the answer to the problem of evil lies in evil's conqueror, Jesus. [72] Because of this, the church teaches, every aspect of Christian doctrine - the goodness of the Universe, the reign of sin, God's covenants with Israel, the Paschal Mystery, the church itself, the sacraments of healing, etc. - is a part of the ...

  7. Religious views on euthanasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_views_on_euthanasia

    The Catholic Church opposes active euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide on the grounds that life is a gift from God and should not be prematurely shortened. However, the church allows dying people to refuse extraordinary treatments that would minimally prolong life without hope of recovery, [5] a form of passive euthanasia.

  8. Islamic views on Jesus's death - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_views_on_Jesus's_death

    A docetic interpretation regarding Jesus' death is provided by Ghazali, who states Mansur Al-Hallaj quoted the Quranic verse about Jesus' death being merely an illusion, referring to both himself and Jesus as something, whose bodies could be killed but not their divine element. [42] Other Docetic interpretations might also be found in Ismaili ...

  9. Louis Massignon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Massignon

    Louis Massignon (25 July 1883 – 31 October 1962) was a French Catholic scholar of Islam and a pioneer of Catholic-Muslim mutual understanding. [1] He was an influential figure in the twentieth century with regard to the Catholic Church's relationship with Islam and played a role in Islam being accepted as an Abrahamic faith among Catholics.