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Modafinil, sold under the brand name Provigil among others, is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant and eugeroic (wakefulness promoter) medication used primarily to treat narcolepsy, [3] [8] [15] a sleep disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden sleep attacks. [16]
Provigil - used to treat excessive sleepiness and narcolepsy Prozac ( fluoxetine ) – an antidepressant of the SSRI class Luminal ( phenobarbital ) – a barbiturate with sedative and hypnotic properties
Fluorenol was found to induce wakefulness to a greater degree than modafinil, despite possessing a lower affinity for the dopamine transporter (DAT). [26] Many other modafinil analogues have also subsequently been developed, not specifically as wakefulness-promoting agents but for treatment of conditions like psychostimulant use disorder and ...
Dog intelligence or dog cognition is the process in dogs of acquiring information and conceptual skills, and storing them in memory, retrieving, combining and comparing them, and using them in new situations. [1] Studies have shown that dogs display many behaviors associated with intelligence. They have advanced memory skills, and are able to ...
Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader?: Social Studies — aka History and Gossip . Where does the President of the United States live? Answer: The White House. Who was the first President of the ...
Modafinil appeared to be more potent than adrafinil in animal studies, and was selected for further clinical development, with both adrafinil and modafinil eventually reaching the market. [18] Modafinil was first approved in France in 1994, and then in the United States in 1998. [19] Lafon was acquired by Cephalon in 2001. [20]
“That sounds weird,” Russell admitted, because “I can tell you how to make one.” But “how they work, we don’t know. We don’t know if they know things.
Nootropics (/ n oʊ. ə ˈ t r oʊ p ɪ k s / noh-ə-TROHP-iks or / n oʊ. ə ˈ t r ɒ p ɪ k s / noh-ə-TROP-iks), [1] colloquially brain supplements, smart drugs and cognitive enhancers, are natural, semisynthetic or synthetic compounds which purportedly improve cognitive functions, such as executive functions, attention or memory.