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  2. What is Arthritis & What Causes it? | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/arthritis

    Psoriatic arthritis can occur in people who have psoriasis (scaly red and white skin patches). It affects the skin, joints, and areas where tissues attach to bone. Reactive arthritis is caused by an infection in your body. Symptoms often clear up on their own within a few weeks or months. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune form of arthritis ...

  3. Arthritis Basics: Overview, Symptoms, and Causes

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/arthritis/basics/symptoms-causes

    What is arthritis? "Arthritis" literally means joint inflammation. Although joint inflammation is a symptom or sign rather than a specific diagnosis, the term arthritis is often used to refer to any disorder that affects the joints. Joints are places where two bones meet, such as your elbow or knee. There are different types of arthritis.

  4. Rheumatoid Arthritis | Health Topics | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/rheumatoid-arthritis

    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic (long-lasting) autoimmune disease that mostly affects joints. RA occurs when the immune system, which normally helps protect the body from infection and disease, attacks its own tissues. The disease causes pain, swelling, stiffness, and loss of function in joints.

  5. Arthritis diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic Health System

    www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/topics/arthritis

    Arthritis is inflammation of one or more of your joints. The main symptoms of arthritis are joint pain and stiffness, which typically worsen with age. The two most common types of arthritis are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.

  6. Rheumatoid Arthritis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/rheumatoid-arthritis/diagnosis-treatment-and...

    Taking a medical history. Performing a physical exam. Ordering laboratory tests. Ordering imaging studies, such as x-rays or ultrasound. It can be difficult to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis when it is in the early stages because: The disease develops over time, and only a few symptoms may be present in the early stages.

  7. Arthritis Basics: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/arthritis/basics/diagnosis-treatment-and-steps...

    Use heat and cold therapies to reduce joint pain and swelling. Try relaxation therapy to help reduce pain by learning ways to relax your muscles. Use splints and braces to support weakened joints or allow them to rest. You should see your doctor to make sure your splint or brace fits well. Use assistive devices, such as a cane or shoe insert ...

  8. Arthritis and Rheumatic Diseases & Conditions | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/arthritis-and-rheumatic-diseases

    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that causes joint inflammation, pain, and stiffness. There are several treatment options to control inflammation, but response to therapy varies and some people with RA never reach remission, suggesting there may be different drivers of inflammation. Read More. Roundtable | November 1, 2022.

  9. Rheumatoid Arthritis Basics: Overview, Symptoms, and Causes

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/rheumatoid-arthritis/basics/symptoms-causes

    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic (long-lasting) disease that mostly causes pain, swelling, stiffness, and loss of function in joints. RA may cause you to feel unusually tired, to have occasional fevers, and to have a loss of appetite. Treatments can include medications, ongoing care from a doctor, and surgery.

  10. What is Reactive Arthritis? Symptoms, Causes & Flare Ups | NIAMS

    www.niams.nih.gov/health-topics/reactive-arthritis

    Reactive arthritis is a form of spondyloarthritis, a group of arthritis conditions that typically involve the sacroiliac joints in the lower back, and entheses (places where tendons or ligaments attach to bones). Foot pain in people with reactive arthritis is usually due to inflammation of entheses. The symptoms often clear up on their own ...

  11. Pain in the back: Spinal arthritis - Mayo Clinic Health System

    www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/.../pain-in-the-back-spinal-arthritis

    Arthritis in the spine. The most common types of arthritis are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage that caps your bones wears away. Degenerative changes can happen over time in joints used daily for motion. Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis.