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  2. Gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_distribution

    In probability theory and statistics, the gamma distribution is a versatile two-parameter family of continuous probability distributions. [1] The exponential distribution, Erlang distribution, and chi-squared distribution are special cases of the gamma distribution. [2]

  3. Exponential family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponential_family

    The terms "distribution" and "family" are often used loosely: Specifically, an exponential family is a set of distributions, where the specific distribution varies with the parameter; [a] however, a parametric family of distributions is often referred to as "a distribution" (like "the normal distribution", meaning "the family of normal distributions"), and the set of all exponential families ...

  4. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The Gamma distribution, which describes the time until n consecutive rare random events occur in a process with no memory. The Erlang distribution, which is a special case of the gamma distribution with integral shape parameter, developed to predict waiting times in queuing systems; The inverse-gamma distribution; The generalized gamma distribution

  5. List of convolutions of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_convolutions_of...

    In probability theory, the probability distribution of the sum of two or more independent random variables is the convolution of their individual distributions. The term is motivated by the fact that the probability mass function or probability density function of a sum of independent random variables is the convolution of their corresponding probability mass functions or probability density ...

  6. Natural exponential family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_exponential_family

    For example, the Bernoulli distribution is a binomial distribution with n = 1 trial, the exponential distribution is a gamma distribution with shape parameter α = 1 (or k = 1 ), and the geometric distribution is a special case of the negative binomial distribution. Some exponential family distributions are not NEF.

  7. Normal-exponential-gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal-exponential-gamma...

    In probability theory and statistics, the normal-exponential-gamma distribution (sometimes called the NEG distribution) is a three-parameter family of continuous probability distributions. It has a location parameter μ {\displaystyle \mu } , scale parameter θ {\displaystyle \theta } and a shape parameter k {\displaystyle k} .

  8. Inverse-gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse-gamma_distribution

    In probability theory and statistics, the inverse gamma distribution is a two-parameter family of continuous probability distributions on the positive real line, which is the distribution of the reciprocal of a variable distributed according to the gamma distribution.

  9. Exponentially modified Gaussian distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponentially_modified...

    This family of distributions is a special or limiting case of the normal-exponential-gamma distribution. This can also be seen as a three-parameter generalization of a normal distribution to add skew; another distribution like that is the skew normal distribution, which has thinner tails.