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Management of the dawn phenomenon varies by patient and thus should be done with regular assistance from a patient's physician. Some treatment options include, but are not limited to, dietary modifications, increased exercise before breakfast and during the evening, and oral anti-hyperglycemic medications if a patient's HbA1c is > 7%.
Chronic Somogyi rebound is a contested explanation of phenomena of elevated blood sugars experienced by diabetics in the morning. Also called the Somogyi effect and posthypoglycemic hyperglycemia, it is a rebounding high blood sugar that is a response to low blood sugar. [1]
Glucose levels are usually lowest in the morning, before the first meal of the day, and rise after meals for an hour or two by a few millimoles per litre. Abnormal persistently high glycemia is referred to as hyperglycemia; low levels are referred to as hypoglycemia.
While glucose levels that are too low are also a concern (it's called hypoglycemia and particularly presents in people with type 1 diabetes), high glucose can be particularly tricky to lower.
The researchers found that people who did moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in the afternoon had the greatest reduction in blood glucose levels (a.k.a. blood sugar) during the first year.
These healthy diabetes-friendly breakfast recipes, ... High-Protein Strawberry & Peanut Butter Overnight Oats. Photographer: Rachel Marek, Food stylist: Holly Dreesman, Prop stylist: Sue Mitchell ...
When foods with a high glycemic index are consumed, the carbohydrates in the food are more easily digested than low glycemic index foods. Hence, more glucose is available for absorption. It should not be misunderstood that glucose is absorbed more rapidly because, once formed, glucose is absorbed at the same rate. It is only available in higher ...
For diabetics, glucose levels that are considered to be too hyperglycemic can vary from person to person, mainly due to the person's renal threshold of glucose and overall glucose tolerance. On average, however, chronic levels above 10–12 mmol/L (180–216 mg/dL) can produce noticeable organ damage over time.