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  2. Neutron star - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron_star

    In neutron stars, the neutron drip is the transition point where nuclei become so neutron-rich that they can no longer hold additional neutrons, leading to a sea of free neutrons being formed. The sea of neutrons formed after neutron drip provides additional pressure support, which helps maintain the star's structural integrity and prevents ...

  3. Molecules in stars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecules_in_stars

    Although the Sun is a star, its photosphere has a low enough temperature of 6,000 K (5,730 °C; 10,340 °F), and therefore molecules can form. Water has been found on the Sun, and there is evidence of H 2 in white dwarf stellar atmospheres. [2] [4] Cooler stars include absorption band spectra that are

  4. Stellar chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_chemistry

    The formation of stars is of particular interest. Research published in 2009 presents spectroscopic observations of so-called "young stellar objects" viewed in the Large Magellanic Cloud with the Spitzer Space Telescope. This research suggests that water, or, more specifically, ice, plays a large role in the formation of these eventual stars [3]

  5. List of neutron stars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Neutron_stars

    Neutron stars are the collapsed cores of supergiant stars. [1] They are created as a result of supernovas and gravitational collapse, [2] and are the second-smallest and densest class of stellar objects. [3] In the cores of these stars, protons and electrons combine to form neutrons. [2] Neutron stars can be classified as pulsars if they are ...

  6. Nuclear astrophysics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_astrophysics

    The most tightly-bound nucleus from symmetric matter of neutrons and protons is 56 Ni. The release of nuclear binding energy is what allows stars to shine for up to billions of years, and may disrupt stars in stellar explosions in case of violent reactions (such as 12 C+ 12 C fusion for thermonuclear supernova explosions). As matter is ...

  7. Supernova nucleosynthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supernova_nucleosynthesis

    Supernova nucleosynthesis is the nucleosynthesis of chemical elements in supernova explosions.. In sufficiently massive stars, the nucleosynthesis by fusion of lighter elements into heavier ones occurs during sequential hydrostatic burning processes called helium burning, carbon burning, oxygen burning, and silicon burning, in which the byproducts of one nuclear fuel become, after ...

  8. Non-planetary abiogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-planetary_abiogenesis

    The concept of life forms living on the surface of neutron stars was proposed by radio astronomer Frank Drake in 1973. Drake said that the atomic nuclei in neutron stars have large variety which might combine in supernuclei, analogous to the molecules that serve the base of life on Earth.

  9. Neutronium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutronium

    Neutronium (or neutrium, [1] neutrite, [2] or element zero) is a hypothetical substance made purely of neutrons.The word was coined by scientist Andreas von Antropoff in 1926 (before the 1932 discovery of the neutron) for the hypothetical "element of atomic number zero" (with no protons in its nucleus) that he placed at the head of the periodic table (denoted by -).