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  2. Time signature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_signature

    Most time signatures consist of two numerals, one stacked above the other: The lower numeral indicates the note value that the signature is counting. This number is always a power of 2 (unless the time signature is irrational), usually 2, 4 or 8, but less often 16 is also used, usually in Baroque music. 2 corresponds to the half note (minim), 4 to the quarter note (crotchet), 8 to the eighth ...

  3. Quintuple meter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quintuple_meter

    8, by writing triplets on each beat of a simple quintuple signature, or by regularly alternating meters such as 6 8 + 9 8. Another notational variant involves compound meters, in which two or three numerals take the place of the expected numerator. In simple quintuple meter, the 5 may be replaced as 2+3 8 or 2+1+2 8 for example. [1] A time ...

  4. List of musical works in unusual time signatures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_works_in...

    This is a list of musical compositions or pieces of music that have unusual time signatures. "Unusual" is here defined to be any time signature other than simple time signatures with top numerals of 2, 3, or 4 and bottom numerals of 2, 4, or 8, and compound time signatures with top numerals of 6, 9, or 12 and bottom numerals 4, 8, or 16.

  5. Mensural notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mensural_notation

    The system of note types used in mensural notation closely corresponds to the modern system. The mensural brevis is nominally the ancestor of the modern double whole note (breve); likewise, the semibrevis corresponds to the whole note (semibreve), the minima to the half note (minim), the semiminima to the quarter note (crotchet), and the fusa to the eighth note (quaver).

  6. March (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_(music)

    Marches can be written in any time signature, but the most common time signatures are 4 4, 2 2 (alla breve, although this may refer to 2 time of Johannes Brahms, or cut time), or 6 8. However, some modern marches are being written in 1 2 or 2 4 time. The modern march tempo is typically around 120 beats per minute.

  7. Metre (music) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metre_(music)

    Compound metres are written with a time signature that shows the number of divisions of beats in each bar as opposed to the number of beats. For example, compound duple (two beats, each divided into three) is written as a time signature with a numerator of six, for example, 6 8. Contrast this with the time signature 3

  8. Duple and quadruple metre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duple_and_quadruple_metre

    Duple metre (or Am. duple meter, also known as duple time) is a musical metre characterized by a primary division of 2 beats to the bar, usually indicated by 2 and multiples (simple) or 6 and multiples (compound) in the upper figure of the time signature, with 2. 2 (cut time), 2. 4, and 6. 8 (at a fast tempo) being the most common examples.

  9. Metric modulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_modulation

    Sixteenth notes in the old tempo prepare for eighth notes in the new tempo. [ 1] In music, metric modulation is a change in pulse rate ( tempo) and/or pulse grouping ( subdivision) which is derived from a note value or grouping heard before the change. Examples of metric modulation may include changes in time signature across an unchanging ...