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  2. Pope Gregory XI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XI

    Pope Gregory XI (Latin: Gregorius XI; born Pierre Roger de Beaufort; c. 1329 – 27 March 1378) was head of the Catholic Church from 30 December 1370 to his death, in March 1378. He was the seventh and last Avignon pope [ 1 ] and the most recent French pope recognized by the modern Catholic Church.

  3. 1378 papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1378_Papal_conclave

    The conclave was the first held in Old St. Peter's Basilica. [4]Before his death, Gregory XI substantially loosened the laws of the conclave: he instructed the cardinals to begin immediately after his death (rather than waiting the nine days prescribed by the Ordo Romanis) to prevent "factional coercion", he gave the cardinals permission to hold the conclave outside of Rome and move it as many ...

  4. 1370 papal conclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1370_Papal_conclave

    Pope Gregory XI; G. Mollat, The Popes at Avignon 1305-1378, London 1963 This page was last edited on 17 January 2025, at 13:14 (UTC). Text is available under ...

  5. Avignon Papacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avignon_Papacy

    The most influential decision in the reign of Pope Gregory XI (1370–1378) was the return to Rome, beginning on 13 September 1376 and ending with his arrival on 17 January 1377. [ 13 ] [ 14 ] Although the Pope was French born and still under strong influence by the French King, the increasing conflict between factions friendly and hostile to ...

  6. Western Schism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Schism

    The Western Schism, also known as the Papal Schism, the Great Occidental Schism, the Schism of 1378, or the Great Schism [1] (Latin: Magnum schisma occidentale, Ecclesiae occidentalis schisma), was a split within the Catholic Church lasting from 20 September 1378 to 11 November 1417, in which bishops residing in Rome and Avignon simultaneously claimed to be the true pope, and were eventually ...

  7. D.C. Archbishop Wilton Gregory becomes first African ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/pope-installs-first-black-american...

    The archbishop of Washington, D.C., made history on Saturday by becoming the first African-American cardinal of the Catholic Church. Wilton Gregory, 72, was one of 13 men installed as princes of ...

  8. St. Gregory the Great Church (Manhattan) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Gregory_the_Great...

    The Church of St Gregory the Great is a Roman Catholic parish located on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City.The parish is part of the Archdiocese of New York.The church building, designed by architect Elliott Lynch, contains the church and parish offices on the ground floor with St. Gregory the Great Parochial School on the next two floors above, the final fourth floor is occupied ...

  9. Pope Gregory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Gregory

    Pope Gregory V (996–999) Pope Gregory VI (1045–1046) Antipope Gregory VI; Pope Gregory VII (1073–1085), after whom the Gregorian Reform is named; Pope Gregory VIII (1187) Antipope Gregory VIII; Pope Gregory IX (1227–1241) Pope Gregory X (1271–1276) Pope Gregory XI (1370–1378) Pope Gregory XII (1406–1415) Pope Gregory XIII (1572 ...