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  2. Norman toponymy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_toponymy

    This element can be written like the French word meaning "man", but is pronounced differently: French (l'homme) versus Norman or (le homme). It is found in place-names such as Le Houlme, Robehomme, Saint-Quentin-sur-le-Homme, and les Échommes. [58] [59] [60]-hus or -hurs from the Old Norse hús or Old English hūs, meaning "house".

  3. Correspondence of Lorraine toponyms in French and German

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correspondence_of_Lorraine...

    Lorraine's toponymy is not only a back-and-forth between the German and French forms more specific to the last two centuries. It is older, and shows a sensitivity common to all of eastern France where the 'determinant-determined' pair largely dominates while respecting habits and rules that ignore the heritage language.

  4. Toponymy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toponymy

    Toponymy, toponymics, or toponomastics is the study of toponyms (proper names of places, ... Michel Grosclaude (1926–2002), philosopher and French linguist;

  5. List of generic forms in place names in the British Isles

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_generic_forms_in...

    This article lists a number of common generic forms in place names in the British Isles, their meanings and some examples of their use.The study of place names is called toponymy; for a more detailed examination of this subject in relation to British and Irish place names, refer to Toponymy in the United Kingdom and Ireland.

  6. Perche - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perche

    Perche is known by the following ancient Latin and French toponymic designations: saltus Particus, silva Perticus before the 6th century, pagus quem Pert[ic]ensem vocant and pagus pertensis in the 6th century, pagus Perticus no date and c. 815, Particus saltus in the 11th century, silva Perticus in 1045, [le] Perche in 1160–1174 and in 1308, Perche in 1238, foresta de Pertico in 1246, [3] [4 ...

  7. Toponymic surname - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toponymic_surname

    A toponymic surname or habitational surname or byname is a surname or byname derived from a place name, [1] [2] which included names of specific locations, such as the individual's place of origin, residence, or lands that they held, or, more generically, names that were derived from regional topographic features. [3]

  8. Joret line - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joret_line

    The Joret line (in red) The Joret line (French: ligne Joret; Norman: lène Joret: Picard: line Joret) is an isogloss that divides the langues d'oïl.Dialects north and west of it preserve Latin /k/ and /ɡ/ before /a/; dialects south and east of it palatalize them.

  9. Place name origins - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Place_name_origins

    They may also have more linguistically diverse place names; for instance in England place names may have Pre-Celtic, Celtic, Roman, Anglo-Saxon, Norse, or Norman-French origins. Conversely, countries with a more uniform cultural and linguistic history tend to have less broken down and diverse place names – Wales for instance (especially when ...