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  2. Machu Picchu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machu_Picchu

    Machu Picchu [a] is a 15th-century Inca citadel located in the Eastern Cordillera of southern Peru on a mountain ridge at 2,430 meters (7,970 ft). [9] Often referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas", [10] it is the most familiar icon of the Inca Empire.

  3. Huayna Picchu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huayna_Picchu

    Huayna Picchu, Quechua: Wayna Pikchu, is a mountain in Peru around which the Urubamba River bends. It is located in the Cusco Region, Urubamba Province, Machupicchu District. [2] It rises over Machu Picchu, the so-called Lost City of the Incas. The Incas built a trail up the side of the Huayna Picchu and constructed temples and terraces at its ...

  4. History of the Incas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Incas

    By the end of Capac Yupanqui's reign, Cusco had accumulated considerable power, although it was still behind its larger neighbours: the Ayarmacas, Chankas, Lupacas, and Collas. [17] From the reign of Inca Roca , and therefore from the Hanan dynasty, the Kingdom of Cusco and the consequent reforms of its rulers obtained the foundation to become ...

  5. Intihuatana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intihuatana

    The most notable Intihuantana [1] is an archaeological site located at Machu Picchu [2] in the Sacred Valley near Machu Picchu, Peru. The name of the stone (coined perhaps by Hiram Bingham) is derived from Quechua: inti means "sun", and wata-is the verb root "to tie, hitch (up)" (huata-is simply a Spanish spelling).

  6. Intihuatana, Urubamba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intihuatana,_Urubamba

    Intihuatana (possibly from in the Quechua spelling Inti Watana or Intiwatana) [1] [2] at the archaeological site of Machu Picchu (Machu Pikchu) is a notable ritual stone associated with the astronomic clock or calendar of the Inca in South America. Machu Picchu was thought to have been built c. 1450 by the Sapa Inca Pachacuti as a country ...

  7. Inca architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inca_architecture

    The famous royal estate of Machu Picchu (Machu Pikchu) is a surviving example of Inca architecture. Other significant sites include Sacsayhuamán and Ollantaytambo . The Incas also developed an extensive road system spanning most of the western length of the continent and placed their distinctive architecture along the way, thereby visually ...

  8. History of Peru - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Peru

    Machu Picchu (sometimes called the "Lost City of the Incas") is a well-preserved pre-Columbian Inca ruin located on a high mountain ridge above the Urubamba Valley, about 70 km (44 mi) northwest of Cusco. Elevation measurements vary depending on whether the data refer to the ruin or the extremity of the mountain; Machu Picchu tourist ...

  9. Agustín Lizárraga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agustín_Lizárraga

    1912 map of Machu Picchu and its vicinity showing San Miguel Bridge (lower left), near Agustín Lizárraga’s former residence. He was born in Mollepata, Peru, in 1865. At the age of 18 he left his hometown to avoid enlisting in the army.

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