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J. Budi Hernawan, Papua land of peace: addressing conflict building peace in West Papua, 2005; King, Blair (2006). Peace in Papua: widening a window of opportunity. Council on Foreign Relations. ISBN 978-0-87609-357-3. Osborne, Robin (1985). Indonesia's secret war : the guerilla struggle in Irian Jaya. Sydney: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-0-86861519-6.
According to Papua Regional Police head, Mathius Fakhiri, there are currently six active separatist groups located mainly in Papua highlands. [16] While there are two groups which became less active or retired after Operation Nemangkawi. Tinggi Nambut faction under Goliath Tabuni were beaten in October 2018, and 10 members were subdued by ...
Plan, prepare, and conduct military operations with the aim of unification of West Papua as part of the territory of Indonesia. Developing the situation in West Papua in accordance with the struggle in the field of diplomacy and in the shortest possible time in this region creating de facto regions of Indonesian control.
The Free Papua Movement or Free Papua Organization (Indonesian: Organisasi Papua Merdeka, OPM) is a name given to a separatist movement that aims to separate West Papua from Indonesia and establish an independent state in the region.
Indonesia throttled the internet to prevent access to social media in protest areas and from 21 August blocked the internet in Papua. [95] [94] The Morning Star flag was flown in several protests along with protesters crying "Free Papua". [95] [97] [94] Indonesia sent 1200 Police and 300 TNI reinforcements to Papua. [98]
The Nduga hostage crisis began on 7 February 2023 when Free Papua Movement (Indonesian: Organisasi Papua Merdeka, OPM) insurgents attacked a plane and took its pilot and all five passengers hostage. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] While the passengers were soon released, New Zealander pilot Phillip Mark Mehrtens remained in captivity until 21 September 2024.
To address funding, the government has formed PT Sarana Multi Infrastruktur and increased its capital capacity by Rp. 20,4 trillion in December 2015, so that PT Sarana Multi Infrastruktur's capital is above Rp. 22 trillion, [33] then PT Indonesia Infrastructure Finance which was founded on January 15, 2010, PT Penjaminan Infrastruktur Indonesia ...
The raid occurred on 4 April 2003 at around 1 AM, [2] launched by an unidentified mob, against the armory of the Wamena District of the Indonesian Army. [1] In the raid itself, 29 rifles were stolen by Papuan rebels alongside 3,500 rounds of ammunition.