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  2. Hierarchy of the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierarchy_of_the_Catholic...

    In the Catholic Church, authority rests chiefly with bishops, [4] while priests and deacons serve as their assistants, co-workers or helpers. [5] Accordingly, "hierarchy of the Catholic Church" is also used to refer to the bishops alone. [6] The term "pope" was still used loosely until the sixth century, being at times assumed by other bishops. [7]

  3. Vicar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicar

    In the Russian Orthodox Church and some other non-Hellenic Eastern Orthodox churches that historically follow Russian tradition, vicar (Russian: vikariy / викарий) is a term for what is known as suffragan bishop in the Anglican Communion or as auxiliary bishop in the Latin Church of the Catholic Church. A vicar bishop usually bears in ...

  4. Auxiliary bishop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxiliary_Bishop

    Canon law recommends that the diocesan bishop appoint an auxiliary bishop as vicar general of the diocese. [2] In May 2017, Gregorio Rosa Chávez was one of the first Roman Catholic auxiliary bishops to be appointed as cardinal. At that time, he was auxiliary bishop of José Luis Escobar Alas, the Archbishop of San Salvador [3] (who was not ...

  5. Bishops in the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bishops_in_the_Catholic_Church

    An Eastern Catholic bishop of the Syro-Malabar Church holding the Mar Thoma Cross which symbolizes the heritage and identity of the Syrian Church of Saint Thomas Christians of India Johann Otto von Gemmingen, Prince-Bishop of Augsburg in Bavaria, 1591–1598, carrying a crosier and wearing a mitre and pluviale.

  6. Vicar general - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicar_general

    In the Roman Catholic Church, a diocesan bishop or archbishop must appoint at least one vicar general for his diocese or archdiocese, but may appoint more [1] —(arch)dioceses whose territory is split into different states usually have one each. The vicar general by virtue of office is the (arch)bishop's agent in administration, acting as ...

  7. Ecclesiastical titles and styles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecclesiastical_titles_and...

    Archbishop or Bishop: In Arabic, a bishop is titled "Sayedna", while in churches of Syriac tradition he is titled "Mar". If an Eastern Catholic archbishop or patriarch is made a cardinal he may be addressed as "His Eminence" and "Your Eminence", or the hybrid "His Beatitude and Eminence" and "Your Beatitude and Eminence".

  8. Appointment of Catholic bishops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Appointment_of_Catholic_bishops

    The appointment of bishops in the Catholic Church is a complicated process. Outgoing bishops , neighbouring bishops, the faithful, the apostolic nuncio , various members of the Roman Curia , and the pope all have a role in the selection.

  9. Diocesan bishop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diocesan_bishop

    Archiereus (Ancient Greek: ἀρχιερεύς, Russian, arkhierei) is a Greek term for diocesan bishop, when considered as the culmination of the priesthood. [7] It is used in the liturgical books of the Eastern Orthodox Church and Eastern Catholic Church, for those services which correspond to the pontifical services of the Roman Rite.